【题目】
【1】April is the birthday month of ________.
A. Nobel Book StoreB. Fanta Centre
C. Retro MallD. Winkle Mall
【2】You can get the biggest discount on ________.
A. adult’s story booksB. all magazines
C. children’s picture booksD. all textbooks
【3】The underlined word “renowned” means ________.
A. newB. youngC. humorousD. famous
【4】If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win ________.
A. an e-dictionaryB. a $10 gift card
C. Nobel membershipD. a concert ticket
【5】The main purpose of the advertisement is to ________.
A. find excellent writersB. attract more book buyers
C. celebrate Children’s DayD. introduce new reading courses
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】B
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文,4月份是诺贝尔书店的第30个生日,为庆贺生日,吸引更多的人前来购书,该书店发布广告,本月所有的书籍均打折出售并有礼品相送,还邀请了名人进行演讲。
【1】细节理解题。由表格最上面的April Hot SALE @ Nobel Book Store可知,四月是诺贝尔书店的生日。故选A。
【2】细节理解题。比较第一个表格中的各个数字可知,儿童图书的折扣为30%,打折的幅度最大。故选C。
【3】词意猜测题。由第二个表格第五行中的“Question & Answer;Face with a renowned writer”和“Kate White, winner of many international awards”可知,Kate White获得过许多国际性奖项。由此可以推出,该项活动是“与知名作家面对面交流”, renowned的意思是“著名的”,相当于famous,故选D。
【4】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.”可知,如果你消费65美元,你就有机会赢取一张价值10美元的礼品卡。故选B。
【5】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,Nobel书店发布这则广告的主要目的吸引人们前来买书。故选B。
词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型,所猜测词汇可以是生词,也可以是熟词新义,还可以是人称代词的指代内容。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力,突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有:(1)利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文,所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 (2)利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子,利用它们猜词义较容易 (3)利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。这些逻辑关系往往通过一些相应的词或短语表达出来,如but, or, however, so, because等。(4)利用构词法知识答题。熟记一些前缀、后缀所表达的意思,不仅可以扩大词汇量,而且帮助我们猜测词义。第3小题的词义猜测题就是利用第1种解题方法。
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