【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Qingyuan is an ordinary(普通的)student in Grade 8 in the United States. But he has made himself a“star" on WeChat! He has a public We Chat account(微信号) to share his life in the US, from study to after-class activities. He has about 1, 200 followers (追随者).All his posts are original and he updates(更新)it almost every day.
【1】“Gradually, I realized that followers prefer things that are‘useful’to themselves. Parents are more interested in how to apply(申请)for US schools, he said. For example, his most popular article was how to deal with interviews when applying for a US private high school 【2】
To write high quality articles every day, Chen worked very hard. He observed life carefully, read a lot of books and even learned how to design pages.【3】 The key is to find a point and make it clear, " he said.
【4】Through pictures, he showed that US students would receive many materials on the first school day, including the headmaster's Letter and some forms(表格)to fill in. While in China, students would have a class meeting to discuss their class rules for the new term.
【5】He was happy and said he would keep writing at least until high school because he wouldn't let his followers down.
A. He shared his several interview experiences and gave suggestions in this article
B. Recently, he wrote an article about the differences between the first school day in the US and China
C. At the beginning, only a few people read his stories. But he didn't give up
D. Many readers encouraged and thanked him by sending messages
E. I found everything in life could be written about
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】E
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】13岁的陈清源是一位普通的美国8年级学生,每天使用微信公众账号去分享自己的文章。最初,只有少数人阅读他的文章,但他没有放弃,经过自己的努力,现在拥有了众多的追随者,是名副其实的“微信”明星。他说他将继续写作至少到高中,因为他不会让他的粉丝失望。
【1】由上文的句子He has about 1, 200 followers (追随者).All his posts are original and he updates(更新)it almost every day.他有大约1, 200名追随者,所有的帖子都是原创的,几乎每天都更新。可知,现在的追随者很多,当初不是很多。C项,At the beginning, only a few people read his stories. But he didn't give up起初,只有少数人读过他的故事。但他没有放弃。故选C。
【2】由上文的句子For example, his most popular article was how to deal with interviews when applying for a US private high school. 例如,他最受欢迎的文章是在申请美国私立高中时如何处理面试。可知,在句子中提到了面试。那么A项,He shared his several interview experiences and gave suggestions in this article在这篇文章中,他分享了他的几次面试经验并给出了一些建议。这两句话中都提到了关键词interview。所以选A。
【3】E.项的意思是,我发现生活中的每一件事都可以写下来。由下文的句子The key is to find a point and make it clear, 可知,关键是要找到一个话题并把它写清楚。句意:我发现生活中的每一件事都可以写下来,关键是要找到一个话题并把它写清楚。故选E。
【4】这段的主要内容介绍了美国和中国的第一个学校开放日的区别。文中提到了学校的开放日。B项的意思是,最近,他写了一篇文章,讲述了美国和中国的第一个学校日的区别。是这段的中心句。故选B。
【5】下文句子的意思是,他很高兴,他说至少在高中之前会继续写作,因为他不会让他的追随者失望。上文应该是说他为什么高兴。点出他高兴的原因。D. 项的意思,许多读者通过发送信息鼓励和感谢他。这是他高兴和坚持的原因。故本题选D。
一、阅读理解5选5的答题关键是对语段、全文结构、内容的理解和把握。二、做题时要先读5个选项,然后再读文章。抓住关键词,边读边做题,先易后难,重点阅读设空处附近的句子,圈定线索词。从选项中寻找相关的词,以确定答案。做题时要特别注意以下几类词:
1.代词或定冠词。做题时,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词。代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,通过代词在句子中所作的成分可推断出它指代的句子的类型。
2.特殊疑问词。如果选项中或设空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词;对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语;对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词;对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。3.连词。通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间的关系。常在文章中出现表示转折的连词有but, however, yet, though, nevertheless等,表示并列关系的连词有and, also, as well as, neither nor, either or, not only. . . but also. . . , on one hand. . . on the other hand等。三、5个小题都做完后,要重新阅读全文,查漏补缺,此时可将选出的答案代入原文。重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题,同时检查核对已选出的答案,看文章在内容上是否语义连贯合理,语篇结构上是否通顺连贯,合乎逻辑。
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