【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Winter is around the corner, and most plants are losing their (叶子). However, bamboo doesn't. (相反), bamboo stands straight and grow fast. Chinese people say that this is bamboo's (精神). It is (勇敢) enough to overcome difficulties.
Because of this , the Chinese really love bamboo. They call bamboo, along with the pine tree and the plum blossom, the "three cold-resistant (朋友) of winter.
Bamboo is a common plant all around China. It has many uses in our (日常的) life. Chinese people learned to use bamboo to make (筷子) ,baskets and even furniture a long time ago. Bamboo is (使用) to cook all kinds of food. Bamboo is also the main food of the giant pandas.
Bamboo is also very useful in art. Because bamboo is hollow inside, it's a good choice for people to (制作) different things. It's clever to make (音乐的) instruments. There are many kinds of bamboo flutes all over the world.
【答案】leaves;Instead;spirit;brave;friends;everyday/daily;chopsticks;used;produce;musical
【解析】文章大意:文章主要讲了竹子代表的意义,中国人为什么喜欢竹子,以及竹子的用处。
(1)句意:冬天就要来了,大多数植物正在失去叶子。叶子:leaf, 每棵树上有很多叶子,故要用复数,所以答案是leaves。
(2)句意:然而,竹子则不然。相反,竹子站得很直,长得很快。相反:instead, 放在句首首字母大写,所以答案是Instead。
(3)句意:中国人说这就是竹子的精神:spirit. 作为精神是不可数名词, 所以答案是spirit。
(4)句意:它是足够勇敢克服困难的。勇敢:brave, 根据句子结构可知要用形容词作表语,所以答案是brave。
(5)句意:他们把竹子、松树和梅花一起成为“岁寒三友”。朋友:friend, 根据句意可知冬天的三个朋友,可知要用名词复数,所以答案是friends。
(6)句意:它在日常生活中有很多用处。日常的:daily/everyday, 形容词作定语,所以答案是everyday/daily。
(7)句意:很久之前,中国人学会用竹子制成筷子,篮子甚至家具。筷子:chopsticks, 常用复数,所以答案是chopsticks。
(8)句意:竹子被用来烹饪各种各样的食物。使用:use, 根据句意:竹子被用来煮各种各样的食物。 可知要用过去分词作表语,所以答案是used。
(9)句意:因为竹子是中空的,对人们来说制作不同的东西是个好的选择。制作:produce, it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,故用动词原形,所以答案是produce。
(10)句意:制作乐器是非常聪明的。音乐的:musical, 形容词作定语,所以答案是musical。
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