Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However， there is also a right time to eat， sleep， exercise， and take medicine. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our bodies: the biological(adj.生物的) clock.
Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a.m. She ran about two miles before she went to work. But Barbara’s legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower， but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said， “Don’t run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work.” Her legs and back didn’t hurt anymore.
Today， doctors are learning more about chronobiology(n.生物钟学)， the study of biological clocks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example， it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry. Also， doctors discovered that some illnesses， such as heat attacks， occur(v.发生)most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication may be at night. When patients take heart medication at night， they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.
Many doctors believe chronobiology(生物钟) can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors!
请根据短文内容，回答下面问题。
1.What clocks do you all have inside your bodies?(no more than 3 words)
2.How far did Barbara Wells run every morning?
3.How did Barbara Wells’ legs and back get well?(no more than 6 words)
4.What is the right time for the person who has a heart attack to take heart medication?
5.What can we learn from the passage?
科目：初中英语 来源：浙江省杭州市2018-2019学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Everyone has got two personalities (性格) -- the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people change their positions often. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You are very stubborn( 顽固的), but you aren’t very ambitious. You usuallylive for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep on curled up ( 卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think, even if it annoys people.
1.According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .
A.only in a normal night
B.only when you're sleeping
C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D.only when you change sleeping position
2.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A.He or she is always open with others.
B.He or she likes new ideas more easily than others.
C.He or she is always easily upset.
D.He or she often tends to believe in others.
3.Tom is used to sleeping on his side. Which of the following can NOT describe him?
A.Confident. B.Careful. C.Shy. D.Anxious sometimes.
4.Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?
A.He/she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B.He/she is rarely ready to help you.
C.He/she prefers staying at home to going out.
D.He/she wouldn't like to get help from you.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省苏州市中考一模英语试卷 题型：回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写在横线上。
A girl riding a bike hit and scratched(刮)a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign. That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province. Instead of running away, she decided to wait for the owner of the car. The honest girl wanted to say sorry for the accident.
Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming, the owner of the car, saw her standing beside his car. Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family, he was deeply moved. He told her that she didn't need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed(鞠躬)at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely.
The heartwarming moment didn't end there. Li Qiang was the boss of the factory where Song Ming worked. After hearing what had happened, he was also deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced, "It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I would like to help her to complete her college education."
During the following three years, Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang. By the time she left college, she had been an excellent student. Having competed with many others, she got a job at Li Qiang's factory. That excited her most.
One good turn deserves(应得)another.
1.Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait？
___________________________________________________________________________
2.How might Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming told her not to pay for the scratched part of the car?
______________________________________________________________________________
3.If you were Song Ming, would you ask Zhang Yu to pay for the scratched part of the car? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省苏州市中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？
—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.
A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody
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科目：初中英语 来源：浙江省嘉兴市实验学校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Nowadays, shopping online becomes a new way of shopping. It is getting more and more popular. Many people like doing some shopping through Internet.
Why is shopping online becoming more and more popular? First, it has lots of advantages. There are many goods on the Internet . People can save some money. Second, more and more people have their own computers and they join their computers with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. People don’t need to go to the shop themselves . They can save a lot of time .
But a coin has two sides. Customers can only see the pictures of the goods on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. Maybe shopping online makes people boring. So some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, too.
1.From the first paragraph, we know________.
A.No one likes buying things online.
B.More and more people don’t like shopping on the Internet.
C.Shopping on the Internet is more and more popular.
D.There are no advantages shopping on the Internet.
2.People like doing shopping on the Internet because it can ________.
A.save their money and time. B.help them make a lot of money
C.be very easy D.help them save time .
3.Some people don’t like shopping online because they________.
A.have to pay more money B.must send their money first online.
C.don’t have enough time D.are worried about the safety.
4.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.People Like Going Shopping B.Shopping Online
C.How do People Shop D.People don’t Like Shopping Online.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省盐城市中考一模英语试卷 题型：完型填空
Every Friday I went to a senior nursing home. It seemed as if it needed _______ , but little did I know it would help me too.
During my first visit I helped to polish (擦光) some ladies’ nails . One woman asked me many questions. After she was satisfied with my _____, she started to share some of her hidden____ . By listening to her, I realized I had helped her a lot: she looked_____ from some of her past pains.
When she was finished, she told me something that ____ me to visit the nursing home every week. She said, “You’re the only person I was able to tell this to. The other volunteers are too busy to____ me. You’ll come back next week, right？” After____ blowing on her newly coated nails(指甲), I smiled and _____ , “Yes, I’ll see you next Friday.”
That day, I was gladdened by the ___ that I had helped somebody. I realized an action as ___ as listening became something much more.
During every second I spent there, I realized how much of a difference my____could have on the lives of others. The hardest part of living there is that it breaks the human _____ between those in today’s society and the nursing home.
Every moment I spend chatting is a chance to _____ that connection again, to share their worries, and to shape someone’s life. In turn , that ____ also shapes me. I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but also receive the_____of being part of this process – this connection between humans.
1.A.courage B.money C.help D.repair
2.A.answers B.performances C.appearance D.behaviors
3.A.secrets B.hurt C.facts D.truths
4.A.aware B.sure C.scared D.relaxed
5.A.forced B.invited C.allowed D.encouraged
6.A.listen to B.say to C.write D.connect to
7.A.gently B.hurriedly C.simply D.comfortably
8.A.admitted B.promised C.shouted D.greeted
9.A.belief B.dream C.courage D.fact
10.A.certain B.simple C.smart D.modern
11.A.methods B.actions C.experiences D.hopes
12.A.memory B.personality C.connection D.custom
13.A.tie B.find C.continue D.break
14.A.thought B.situation C.activity D.moment
15.A.welcome B.message C.gift D.invitation
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省盐城市中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.
A.three fourths, is B.third four, are C.three fourths, are D.three fourth, are
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省泰州市附属初级中学2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含听力） 题型：完型填空
Where is Love? How can we find Love?
Once a little boy wanted to _________ Love. He knew it was a _________ trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw a(n) ___________ woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very ___________. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and _________ at him. It was so beautiful that he wanted to ___________ it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very ___________.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said _________. When it grew dark, the boy decided to _________. But ____________ he went more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his ____________ and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also ______________ at his mother’s pleasure and asked why.
“I had a rest in the ____________. And I ate a __________there with Love, ” she said, “and he is much ______________ than I expected. ”
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
1.A.give B.meet C.get D.help
2.A.long B.short C.hard D.happy
3.A.beautiful B.young C.old D.smiling
4.A.poor B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry
5.A.looked B.laughed C.shouted D.smiled
6.A.see B.find C.feel D.hear
7.A.happy B.angry C.tired D.afraid
8.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
9.A.come B.stand C.leave D.turn
10.A.after B.when C.at D.before
11.A.eyes B.face C.body D.hair
12.A.surprised B.happy C.angry D.sad
13.A.zoo B.park C.house D.street
14.A.cake B.pear C.pizza D.coke
15.A.smaller B.younger C.older D.bigger
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
Could you tell me ________ ?
A.how much the car is B.who you were waiting for
C.summer comes after spring D.where do you live
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