Question

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the fastest growing
city. Its   小题1:  means "on the sea", because it sits on the shores(海滨) of the East China Sea. The  city used
to   小题2:  a fishing town, but these days it is not only a major financial(金融的) center, it's also  小题3:  for its art and culture.
Visitors to Shanghai can be   小题4:   from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train   小题5:
up to 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you can't miss a popular area  小题6: the Huangpu River.
Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 小题7:_  , you should go to
Yang's Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of   小题8:  soup for only ¥15.
Now Shanghai is getting very "heavy" from all the growth.   小题9:  a result, the city is going
down the soft ground.    小题10: 1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.

Answer 1

小题1:name
小题2:be
小题3:famous
小题4:taken
小题5:travels
小题6:along
小题7:food
小题8:delicious
小题9:As
小题10:Since

主旨大意：这篇短文主要从人口，经济，交通，旅游等方面介绍了上海的一些情况。
小题1:联系下文means "on the sea"可知此处指的是,他的意思是在海上.结合语境及所给单词,可知填单数名词name,名字.
小题2:结合语境可知本句指的是,这个城市过去是一个小渔村.本句中to是不定式符号,后面接原形动词.根据所给单词,可知填be,存在,是.
小题3:联系下文art and culture 可知此处指的是,它也以艺术和文化闻名.根据所给单词,可知填形容词famous,著名的,作表语.
小题4:联系下文联系上下文,可知此处指的是,到上海的旅客可以乘坐高速列车从机场到市中心.结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.根据所给单词,可知填过去分词taken,拿,取,带走.
小题5:联系下文,可知此处指的是,火车每小时可行进多大430千米.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态,主语the train是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数.根据所给单词,可知填travels,旅行,行进.
小题6:联系下文the Huangpu River ,可知此处指的是沿着黄浦江的地区.根据所给单词,可知填介词along,沿着.
小题7:联系下文you should go to Yang's Fried Dumplings 描述,可知此处指的是,如果你想品尝当地的食物.根据所给单词,可知food,食物.food在做食物讲时,是不可数名词,故用原形即可.
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是一碗美味的汤.根据所给单词,可知填形容词delicious,美味的,作定语.
小题9:联系上下文,可知上下文是因果关系.短语as a result 因此,结果是.根据所给单词,可知填介词As,作为;
小题10:联系下文1921,可知此处指的是,自从1921年以来.根据首字母可知填连词Since,自从……以来。