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—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?
—Not until it                in half an hour.
A.is prepared B.will be prepared
C.has been preparedD.was prepared
A

试题分析:句意:打扰了,妈妈,我们什么时候能吃饭?——再有半个小时就准备好了。结合语境可知下文描述的是可观的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选A。
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
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