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【题目】 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

1They are going to Zhalong Nature Reserve_______ help count birds tomorrow.

2Thanks a lot for______me______come to your twentieth birthday party.

3We_______ now. Can you help me work them out, Mr. Chen?

4Don’t_______ any more, Children. There are not many left in the lake.

5Bats sleep_______ and go out at night.

【答案】

1in order to

2inviting to

3are facing some problems

4keep fishing

5in the daytime

【解析】

1句意:他们要去扎龙自然保护区以便于帮助明天的鸟类计数。help count birds是去保护区的目的;in order to为了,表目的;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填in order to

2句意:非常感谢你邀请我来参加你的二十岁生日聚会。invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事;thank for就…表示感谢,后接动名词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填(1). inviting (2). to

3句意:我们现在正面临一些问题。您能帮我解决吗,陈先生?work out解决;根据Can you help me work them out,和英文提示,可知正面临一些问题,需用现在进行时,故填are facing some problems

4句意:孩子们,别再钓鱼了。湖里剩下的不多了。本句是否定祈使句,需用原形动词;根据There are not many left in the lake.和英文提示,可知填keep fishing

5句意:蝙蝠白天睡觉,晚上出去。and连接并列结构,根据go out at night和英文提示,可知填in the daytime

选词填空题,要求根据句意语境,选择短语并用其适当形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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