【题目】 When I was very young, I wanted to become a veterinarian (兽医) one day, because I loved animals very much, especially dogs. But it was a pity that there was no room in my adult life for a dog. Then, last year, I could not believe that I developed cancer (癌症). I wanted to keep a dog, but I knew my illness made it impossible for me to keep one. In early September to my surprise, my doctor told me that I could keep a pet as my friend, because my immune system (免疫系统) was strong to keep a pet.
The same day I went to an animal market with my friends. When I saw a 9-week-old dog with big brown eyes, nice ears and white fur all over the body, I took him home. I called him Oscar. I’m happy these days since Oscar came into my life. My new favourite pastime is to watch him sleep, eat and run. And I have been spending more time caring about him, taking long walks with him in the park.
Now I still have the physical (身体的) examination once a week at the hospital. But my illness has taken a turn for the better with the company (陪伴) of a dog. My immune system getting stronger, my doctor tells me. Thanks to Oscar, my life has changed a lot.
【1】Why did the writer want to be a veterinarian?
A.He was interested in medicine.B.His immune system was strong.
C.He developed cancer.D.He loved animals very much.
【2】Why did the writer’s doctor advise him to keep a pet?
A.Because he developed cancer.
B.Because a dog was friendly to him.
C.Because he had a strong immune system to do that.
D.Because he had enough room in his house to keep a pet.
【3】What does the underlined word “pastime” mean in Chinese?
A.过去B.消遣C.行动D.部分
【4】The writer does the following to pass time except ______.
A.seeing Oscar runB.watching Oscar sleep
C.eating with OscarD.taking Oscar for long walks
【5】What made the writer’s life change a lot?
A.The dog appeared as a new company in his life.B.His immune system is getting stronger.
C.His illness gets worse than before. D.His cancer has gone.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
文章大意:文章讲的是在作者很小的时候,作者想成为一名兽医。因为作者非常喜欢动物,尤其是狗。作者的医生告诉作者,他可以饲养宠物作为他的朋友,因为作者的免疫系统很强。作者最喜欢的时光是看他睡觉,吃食和跑步。作者花了更多的时间关心他,与他在公园散步。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一、二行because loved animals very much“因为非常喜欢动物”可知,作者想成为兽医因为他非常喜欢动物,故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第一、二行because my immune system (免疫系统) was strong to keep a pet“因为我的免疫系统很强,可以养宠物。”可知,作者的医生建议他养宠物因为他的免疫系统很强,可以养宠物,故选C。
【3】词句猜测题。根据文章第二段第三、四行watch him sleep, eat and run“看他睡觉、吃饭和跑步”可推知pastime是消遣的意思,故选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三、四行watch him sleep, eat and run“看他睡觉、吃饭和跑步”可知,作者没有和狗一起共餐,故选C。
【5】细节理解题。根据文章最后一行Thanks to Oscar, my life has changed a lot“多亏奥斯卡,我的生活改变了很多”可知,因为作者的狗,使作者的生活改变了很多,故选A。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出一个最佳选项。
The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board(烫衣板) and said, "Pay attention. I'm going to teach you to iron."
Mom clearly explained her______for this lesson. I was going to be______and needed to learn this important______. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good_______
"Learn to iron a_______," Mom said, "and you can iron anything."
But ironing shirts was not________work. It didn't make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball, and it wasn't a________operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet. Moreover, an iron produced steam and it might carry _______. If you touched the wrong part of it, you'd get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you________, you might burn down the house.
As for the secret of the skill, Mom______ me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled(有褶皱的) parts. Collars(领子)had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would________them.
Over the years, I've learned to iron shirts______, which gives me a sense of________. Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.________, through ironing I've learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. "Make up wrinkles one at a time,"______Mom might have said, "and before long everything will get ironed out.”
【1】A.rulesB.reasonsC.feelingsD.ways
【2】A.helpfulB.confidentC.powerfulD.independent
【3】A.skillB.solutionC.problemD.lesson
【4】A.suggestionB.impressionC.instructionD.direction
【5】A.skirtB.tieC.shirtD.trousers
【6】A.usefulB.easyC.specialD.hard
【7】A.directB.singleC.smoothD.strange
【8】A.doubtB.pressureC.surpriseD.danger
【9】A.went awayB.fell downC.jumped offD.looked up
【10】A.taughtB.choseC.forcedD.sent
【11】A.touchB.designC.seeD.admire
【12】A.skillfulB.simplyC.useful/span>D.thankful
【13】A.honestyB.freedomC.patienceD.pride
【14】A.InsteadB.BesidesC.anywayD.However
【15】A.ThoughB.AsC.WhenD.Since
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Hangzhou won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. On August 6th, 2018, the official emblem for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released. And Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beiiing and Guanghou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success ,Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievement. Since then, China has improved its global image, China Youth Daily reported.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are"green, smart, economical and civilised". All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.
Word Bank
Asian Games亚运会 hosting right主办权 emblem release徽章发布
gym体育馆 achievement成就 global image全球形象
venues场馆 economical节俭的 civilised文明的
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
A.Hangzhou.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing
【2】What does the underlined word “It ”refer to(指代) in the third paragraph?
A.the Winter Olympics.B.the Asian Games.
C.sport event.D.Asia.
【3】According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?
A.It improved the lives of Chinese people.B.It helped China receive more tourists.
C.A lot of roads and gyms are built.D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.
【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.The first Asian Cames was held in 1951
B.Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C.China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D.All the 19th Asian Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B.The development of the Asian Games in China.
C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was released.
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【题目】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Throughout history there have been stories about how clever or brave animals can be. Take, for example, all the films about animals making _______ journeys to find their owners after they’ve become lost. But dogs are also skilled at getting people to feel sorry for them and give them food!
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Then late in the morning, Rusty goes over to the restaurant owner, where he gets something for his lunch. When he’s eaten everything, Rusty makes his way home on the train.
When Rusty first started making this trip, station staff _________ to allow him to get on the train without anyone to accompany him or buy a ticket for him. But then they felt sorry for him and have now given him the permission to take the train, because they’ve been so impressed by his cleverness at finding his way around the city’s complicated transport system without getting lost.
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【2】A.likelyB.actuallyC.immediatelyD.especially
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【4】A.expectedB.plannedC.refusedD.forgot
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【2】Chen Qingyue began to use Wechat ____________.
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【题目】根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。
【1】上周六,我的朋友哈里带着一张新CD到我家来访。
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【2】去杭州的航班再一次晚点。
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