Once a man had four sons．He wanted his sons to learn not to decide things too quickly．So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree in turn.and the tree was very far away from his house．The first s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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16．Once a man had four sons．He wanted his sons to learn not to decide things too quickly．So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree in turn，and the tree was very far away from his house．The first son went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the fourth son in autumn．
After they all came back，he called them together to describe what they saw．The first son said that there was nothing in the tree．The second son said it was full of green buds．The third son said it was full of flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful．The last son didn't agree with all of them； he said it was full of fruit，life and harvest．
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，because they each saw one season in the tree's life．He told them that they cannot know a tree，or a person，by only one season，they can only be measured at the end．
If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your autumn．
57．From the article，we knowD．
A．there were five people in the man's family
B．the man decided things too quickly
C．the man had a nice wife
D．the man had four children
58．The man sent his four sons to look at the pear tree in order toB．
A．let them describe what they saw
B．let them learn not to decide things too quickly
C．let them pick some pears for him
D．let them learn to help each other
59．What did the third son see？C
A．Nothing．
B．Green buds．
C．Beautiful and sweet flowers．
D．Fruits．
60．The underlined word"harvest"meansA．
A．收获
B．成果
C．收割
D．礼品．

分析文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，短文通过一个父亲轮番派遣他的4个儿子到很远的地方去寻一棵梨树的故事，告诉人们不能以一季来判断树，更不能以一时来判断人，因为人之本质源自他们喜、乐、爱的根本--只有在其生之了结时才可盖棺论定．倘若你在冬季就已放弃，那无疑会错过春季的生机、夏季的美丽和秋季的收益．勿为一季的痛苦而破坏了所有的欢乐．

解答 57．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一句Once a man had four sons．从前，一个男人有四个儿子．可知，D选项"这个男人有四个儿子"正确，选D．
58．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第二句He wanted his sons to learn not to decide things too quickly．So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree in turn他想让他的儿子学会不要太快地决定事情，于是他派他们依次去看一棵梨树．可知，选B．
59．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行The third son said it was full of flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful．第三个儿子说，里面满是鲜花，闻起来很香，看上去很美．可知，第三个儿子看到美丽甜蜜的花朵，选C．
60．答案：A．词义猜测题．根据后面your autumn你的秋天．可知应该是收获的季节．选A．

点评阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．

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