Question

【题目】 2020 is an unusual year for the Chinese people. We are suffering a lot because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia. But luckily, many heroes appeared to help us. As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong who __________many people’s lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS ________in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of__________even died from the disease. Many doctors and nurses also got SARS when they treated patients. So, everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was__________enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights trying to find the__________of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.

In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia hit Wuhan. It spread___________. Thousands of Chinese people were infected. Zhong, 84, ________his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advises people to wear masks,__________hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Although Zhong is 84 years old now, he looks really young at his age because of his love for sports.

When he was 67, he could still play basketball. As one of the oldest doctors, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】A.helpedB.savedC.likedD.influenced

【2】A.took outB.found outC.gave outD.broke out

【3】A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds

【4】A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent

【5】A.wayB.causeC.methodD.excuse

【6】A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.luckily

【7】A.droppedB.ledC.borrowedD.made

【8】A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】B

【8】D

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述钟南山带领他的团队对2003年的非典和2020年的新冠做出的重大贡献。钟南山是一个英雄而且是一个白衣战士。

【1】句意：他是一名广东的医生，在2003年挽救了很多人的生命。

helped帮助；saved挽救；liked喜欢；influenced影响。根据“一名广东医生”可知在2003年挽救了许多人的性命。故选B。

【2】句意：2003年，SARS（非典）在广东爆发。

took out取出，去掉；found out发现；gave out放出；broke out（指疾病、火灾、战争）爆发。根据后文“Later, it spread across… got fevers.”可知，非典是一种疾病，在2003年爆发。故选D。

【3】句意：甚至几百人死于此病。

patients病人；adults成年人；animals动物；birds鸟。根据上文“Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.”病人发烧且咳嗽得厉害，可知病人会死于此病。故选A。

【4】句意：但是钟南山勇敢地去和疾病做斗争。

kind和蔼的，友善的；poor贫穷的；brave勇敢的；silent沉默的。根据上文“So, everyone was afraid of it.”可知每个人都害怕非典，但是钟南山敢和疾病做斗争，所以是勇敢的。故选C。

【5】句意：钟南山日以继夜地去找出此病的原因。

way方法，道路；cause原因；method方法；excuse借口。根据前后单词可知本题考查短语the cause of the disease病因，找到病因才能对症下药，治疗疾病。故选B。

【6】句意：它传播得很快。

quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；luckily幸运地。根据后文“Thousands of Chinese people were infected”，成千上万的中国人感染了病毒，可知冠状病毒传播很快。故选A。

【7】句意：84岁的钟南山带着他的团队抵达武汉去与疾病作斗争。

dropped落下，投下；led带领；borrowed借；made制作。根据后文“Zhong’s team … pneumonia.”可知是钟南山带领的团队。故选B。

【8】句意：他建议人们戴口罩，勤洗手，居家不去人群多的地方。

weigh称重；pollute污染；shake摇，动摇；wash洗。因为新型冠状病毒是一种传染疾病，勤洗手能帮助阻断病毒传播，wash hands洗手。故选D。