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【题目】汉译英

1几个;一对,一双__________________

2从事;忙于__________________

3参加;涉及;卷入__________________

4动作影片__________________

5分配;划分__________________

6过贫穷的生活__________________

7……跳出来__________________

8……有影响__________________

9放映;上演__________________

10为了,以便 __________________

11()熄灭;停止运转__________________

12科幻小说__________________

【答案】

1a couple of

2work on

3be involved in

4action movie

5divide up

6lead a poor life

7jump out of

8have an effect on

9be on

10in order to

11go off

12science fiction

【解析】

1couple有“几个”之意,其常用短语为a couple of,意为“几个,一对,一双”。故答案为a couple of

2work on有“从事,忙于”之意,侧重于从事某项具体的工作。故答案为work on

3be involved in是固定词组,有“参加,涉及,卷入”之意,其中in为介词,后接名词或动名词。故答案为be involved in

4action指抽象的,较长的,复杂的行为,所以“动作影片”译作“action movie”。故答案为action movie

5divide有“分配;划分之意,常与副词up连用,构成动副短语divide up。故答案为divide up

6lead表示过(某种生活),及物动词,可与live互换。“贫穷的”是形容词poor。“生活”是名词life。故答案为lead a poor life

7“跳”是“jump”,动词;out of表示“从……出来”。故答案为jump out of

8effect意为“效应,影响,结果”,名词,其常用词组是have an effect on,意为“对……有影响”。故答案为have an effect on

9on表示发生,与be连用,构成词组be on,意为“放映,上映”。故答案为be on

10in order to有“为了;以便”之意,是固定搭配,后接动词原形,与so as to同义。故答案为in order to

11go off有“()熄灭;停止运转”之意,其反义词组是go on。故答案为go off

12“科幻”是“科学幻想”的简称,“小说”是文学体裁的一种,译作fiction。故答案为science fiction

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