4.A boy and his father were walking in the mountains.Suddenly the boy fell,hurt himself,and cried,"Ah!"To his surprise,he heard the voice repeating,somewhere in the mountain,"Ah!"Then the boy shouted."Who are you?"He received the answer,"Who are you?"He got angry at the answer,so he shouted,"Foolish (愚蠢的)!"He received the answer,"Foolish!"
He looked at his father and asked,"What's going on?"His father smiled and said,"My son,listen."And then he shouted to the mountain,"I love you!"The voice answered,"I love you!"Again the man shouted,"You are the best!"The voice answered,"You are the best!"
The boy was surprised,but did not understand.Then the father explained,"People call this‘Echo',but really this is life.It gives you back everything you say or do.Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have done.If you want more love in the world,have more love in your heart.If you want to be successful,work hard.This can be used in everything in life.Life will give you back everything you have given to it."
36.At first the boy cried becauseA.
A.he hurt himself and felt bad
B.he wanted to give himself a surprise
C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain
D.he hoped his father would help him
37.When the boy heard the voice repeating,he feltC.
A.happy
B.afraid
C.angry
D.sad
38.The father shouted to the mountain toC.
A.find out who was repeating his voice
B.play a joke on other people in the mountain
C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer
D.let his son know whose voice was louder
39.The word"Echo"meansA.
A.回音
B.低语
C.风声
D.山谷
40.From the story we knowB.
A.the boy didn't like others'voice at all
B.the father had his own way to teach his son
C.it is not polite to repeat others'voice
D.the boy and his father were very tired.
分析 这篇文章通过一个男孩和他的父亲走在山中.一个小男孩突然哭是因为他摔倒了伤了他自己,但是令他惊讶的是他的哭声在山中的某处不断重复.他以为是有人在嘲笑他.爸爸用他自己的方式来对儿子进行教育回声的延伸含义.告诉他生活将回给你你给它的一切.
解答 答案:36.A 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子Suddenly the boy fell,hurt himself,and cried.突然,男孩摔倒了,受伤了,哭了起来,可知男孩突然哭是因为他摔倒了伤了他自己,故选A.
37.C 细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子Then the boy shouted,He got angry at the answer,so she shouted,那男孩喊道,他很生气的回答,所以她喊道.可知他认为自己受到了笑话才生气的;故选C.
38.C 细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子His father smiled and said,"My son,listen."And then he shouted to the mountain.父亲笑着说:"我的儿子,听着."然后他喊道.可知爸爸是通过实际行动和更多的实例来向孩子解释这一道理;故选C.
39.A 词义猜测题.根据第一段句子he heard the voice repeating他听到了重复的声音,及后面的叙述可知,Echo指的是回声现象,即声音的重复在山中声音的重复应该是回音,故echo单词的含义为回声,重复的声音,故选A.
40.B 主旨归纳题.根据这篇文章内容及其最后一段句子Life will give you back everything you have given to it.生活将回给你你给它的一切.可知从这篇文章我们可知爸爸用他自己的方式来对儿子进行教育回声的延伸含义,故选B.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.