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Great changes __ in the city in the past 20 years, and a lot of factories ____.

A.have been taken place; have been set up

B.have taken place; have set up

C.have taken place; have been set up

D.were taken place; were set up

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在过去的20年里,这个城市发生了巨大的变化,已经建立了许多的工厂。句中有in the past 20 years句子要用现在完成时,take place发生,无被动形式,set up建立,有被动形式,故选C

考点:时态

点评:动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。现在完成时表示动词在过去发生对现在造成的影响。现在完成时往往和already,yet,for+一段时间,since+点时间的时间状语连用。一般过去时只表动词在过去发生,一般现在时表示习惯性的动词或是客观真理、事实。

 

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