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_______ of the teachers in our school is 118 and _________ of them are women teachers.

A.The number, first fourth                  B.The number, one fourth

C.A number, first fourth                    D.A number, one fourth

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:a number of一些,许多;the number of……的数目。英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子,用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时,分数的分母用单数形式,在表示分数时,当分数的分子大于一时,分数的分母要用复数形式。由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数,和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。句意:我们学校老师的数目是118人,并且他们中四分之一是女老师.结合语境可知前文主语指的是number,表示抽象含义,故谓语动词用单数.选B.

考点:主谓一致及分数

点评:由number构成的这两个短语是经常考查的对象,其一般解题原则是先区分这两个短语的含义,然后结合语境选择正确答案。其结构,含义比较固定,熟记即可。英语分数的表达规则比较固定,学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是,由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数,和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。

 

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