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9.Since last autumn,in Yunnan,and other places in southwest China,there has been very little rain.A serious drought (干旱)hit these places.The land is too dry.(58)C.And more than 20million people are having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem.(59)A.Other parts of China are helping by giving water,clothes,books and money.Many students and teachers helped in this way,too.A student said,"A bottle of water isn't much,(60)E."In some areas,farmers are beginning to grow crops that don't need much water.
Water is very important.Only 1percent of the world's water is useful for human beings.This is the fresh water we use every day.There are 669cities in China.More
than 400cities are short of water.(61)B the world's population suffers from water problem.When we don't care of water,we hurt everyone.(62)F.
Don't waste water.All of us should try to save more water for future.
A.such as digging wells(井)and so on
B.About one fifth of
C.Crops died before the harvest
D.A bottle of water isn't useful
E.but thousands of bottles will be of great use
F.It's time for us to use water in a smarter way

分析 短文主要讲节约用水,挽救生命.一瓶水可能不会给你太多,但是数千瓶水将为那些生活在干旱的人很大的帮助.去年秋季以来,在中国西南地区很少下雨.了解了这场旱灾情况之后,全国各地人们通过捐水,捐钱和其它物品来帮助他们.

解答 答案:58.C 细节推理题.根据上文A serious drought (干旱)hit these places.The land is too dry.严重的干旱袭击了这些地方,土地太干.可知说的是干旱,结合选项,应说庄稼在收割前就死了.故选C.
59.A 细节推理题.根据上文The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem.中国政府已经做了很多来解决水问题.可知说的是解决水的问题,结合选项,应说比如挖井等等.故选A.
60.E 细节推理题.根据上文A student said,"A bottle of water isn't much.一个学生说,"一瓶水不多,可知说的是学生的看法,结合选项,应说但是成千上万的瓶子将会非常有用.故选E.
61.B 细节推理题.根据上文There are 669 cities in China.More than 400 cities are short of water.中国有669个城市,超过400个城市缺水.可知说的是缺水的城市很多,结合选项,应说大约五分之一.故选B.
62.F 细节推理题.根据上文When we don't care of water,we hurt everyone.当我们不在乎水,我们伤害了所有人.可知说的是明智的用水,结合选项,应说是时候让我们更理智地使用水了.故选F.

点评 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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