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写出下列单词的正确形式;(10分)

1._________(幸运地),he passed the math exam this term and he was very happy.

2.I hope you are in good _________(健康)

3.There will be more ________ (建筑物)  in the future.

4.Our subjects in school __________(包括)Chinese, English, math and so on..

5.Could you tell us the ______(区别)between these two styles of music

6.At last, he made the ____________(决定)and left at once.

7.I have been ____________ (收集) different countries’ stamps.

8.I always get ______(紧张的)when I see the letter from my teachers.

9.The man went out of the shop and______(跟随)me, I was scared.

10.I think they are both national_______(英雄)

 

【答案】

1.Luckily

2.health

3.buildings

4.includes

5.difference(s)

6.decision

7.collecting

8.nervous

9.followed

10.heroes

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:这个学期他幸运地通过了数学考试,他非常高兴。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词Luckily,幸运地,作状语。

2.句意:我希望你身体健康。本句中in是介词,后面接名词作宾语。结合汉语提示,可知填名词health,健康,做介词宾语。抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。

3.句意:将来将会有更多的建筑。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词buildings,建筑物。

4.句意:我们的在校科目包括语文,英语,数学等等。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语Our subjects 为复数形式,故谓语动词用原形,根据汉语提示,可知填原形动词include。

5.句意:你能告诉我这两种风格的音乐的区别吗?结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词difference(s),由于区别可能是一种也可能是多种,故单复数皆可。

6.句意:最后,他做出了决定,立即离开了。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词decision,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。

7.句意:我一直在收集不同国家的邮票。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填现在分词collecting,正在收集。

8.句意:当我看到我老师的来信时,我总是变得很紧张。本句中get是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。根据汉语提示,可知填形容词nervous。

9.句意:这个男人走出商店,并且跟着我。我非常害怕。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合所给单词,可知填过去式动词followed,作谓语。

10.句意:我认为他们都是国家的英雄。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词heroes,英雄。

考点:词汇基础及词形变化

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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