【题目】根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
cancel prepare draw be mistake
【1】Yang Mi acted so well that some people _______ her for a real fairy(神仙).
【2】Both Jerry and his friends ________ for the English exam these days.
【3】If it snows the day after tomorrow, the football match ________ .
【4】There ________ a lot of rain in my hometown since last month.
【5】When the teacher entered the classroom, some students ________ pictures.
【答案】
【1】mistook
【2】are preparing
【3】will be cancelled
【4】has been
【5】were drawing
【解析】
【1】句意:杨幂表现得很好,以至于有人误认为她是个真正的仙女。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“误以为”,英语是mistake,而主句的动作是过去式,所以这里也要用过去时,mistake的过去式是mistook,故答案为mistook。
【2】句意:杰瑞和他的朋友们这几天都在准备英语考试。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“准备”,英语是prepare,而这里指的是these days,表达的是最近一段时间都在进行的动作,所以这里应该用过去进行时,结构是was/ were+doing,而句子主语是复数,所以这里用were,故答案为were preparing。
【3】句意:如果后天下雪,足球赛将取消。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“取消”,英语是cancel,由句子结构可以看出,这里是主将从现的用法,空格是在主句,所以这里应该用将来时,而句子主语是the football match,与动词之间是被动关系,所以这里应该用将来时的被动结构,故答案为will be cancelled。
【4】句意:自上个月以来,我家乡下了很多雨。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“某地有某物”,英语中要用there be句型,而句中有时间状语since last month,所以句子应该用现在完成时,所以there be的现在完成时的结构是there have/ has been,句中的名词是rain,是不可数名词,所以这里应该用has,故答案为has been。
【5】句意:老师走进教室时,一些学生正在画画。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“画画”,英语是draw,而句子表达的是“当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”,而从句用的是过去时,所以主句应该用过去进行时,结构是was/ were+doing,句子主语是复数名词students,所以这里应该用were,故答案为were drawing。
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