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【题目】用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空

1It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park ________ (complete) next year.

2So far, the couple ________ (not change) their flat since they had a second child.

3—Do you have any difficulty________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?

—No. His body language helps me understand him well.

4—Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?

—Sorry, I with my parents________ (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.

5Very little of Notre-Dame de Paris________ (remain)now because of the big fire days ago.

6— Are you going abroad for further study after finishing school?

—Eh, I________ (not decide). I may have some other choices.

7The aim of new technology is to make life we have been used to easier, ________ (not make ) it more difficult.

【答案】

1will be completed

2haven’t changed

3chatting

4was harvesting

5remains

6haven't decided

7not to make

【解析】

1句意:据报道,泰州体育公园将于明年完工。

考查动词时态,根据英文提示“complete 完成”,再联系“next year”明年和句子意思,所以这里的时态应该用一般将来时,主语为公园,应该是公园被修,要用被动语态,故答案为will be completed

2句意:自从有了第二个孩子后,这对夫妇至今没有换过房子。

考查动词时态,根据“so far”到目前为止,迄今为止;所以应该用现在完成时,现在完成时结构:have/has+过去分词,这里主语是复数,故答案为haven’t changed

3句意:——你和你耳聋的叔叔聊天有困难吗?——不。他的肢体语言帮助我很好地理解他。

考查固定短语,根据英文提示“chat 聊天”,再根据“have difficult doing sth”做某事有困难,为固定短语,故答案为chatting

4句意:——你昨天下午为什么没有来参加我的聚会?——对不起,那个时候我和我的父母正在田里收割小麦。

考查动词时态,观察句子,这里缺少谓语动词,根据英文提示“harvest v.收获,产量”。根据“in that time那个时候”,表示某个时间正在发生的动作,可知应该用进行时,又因是过去发生的,所以应该用过去进行时,主语是I,故答案为was harvesting

5句意:由于几天前发生了一场大火,巴黎圣母院现在已所剩无几了。

考查动词时态,结合句意及句中的“now”可知是表示现在的状态,属于一般现在时,根据“Very little”可知,句子的主语是不可数名词,所以谓语动词要用三单形式,故答案为remains

6句意:——你毕业后要出国深造吗?——嗯,我还没决定。我可能有其他的选择。

考查动词时态,根据英文提示“decide 决定”,根据前一句句意,你毕业要出国深造吗?这里应该是我还没有决定,应该用现在完成时,故答案为haven't decided

7句意:新技术的目的是让我们习惯的生活变得更容易,而不是让它变得更加困难。

考查不定式,根据句意可知这里应该是用to引导不定式短语作表语,因这里表否定,to前面加上not,故答案为not to make

用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空,在做这类题时,一定要先弄清题意,再结合时态、语态以及词性进行判断所填词的形式。比如本题中的第一题,在弄清题意后,我们发现时间状语next year,那么应该用一般将来时,同时这里Taizhou Sports Parkcomplete之间存在着被动关系,要用被动语态,结合这两个知识点,所以这里应该用一般将来时的被动语态。再比如第四题,在弄清题意后,这里面“at that time.”“yesterday afternoon”暗含着过去进行时。

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