【题目】 Nearly all the people want to be successful, but it’s always very hard to succeed. If you want to achieve success_______________, here are some suggestions for you.
Plan for success.
Wanting success is not enough .You need to have a plan. __________have you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead. Ask yourself: How am I going to become successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it ___________me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success.
______________good habits.
If you study the lives of successful people, you will find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the _________inventors. Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits ________you have.
Let failure motivate(激励) you.
It’s OK to fail. Everyone has failed at one time or __________. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players, used to say that his failures motivated him to succeed. Failure is the mother of success. Learn from your __________ and you will get closer to the success you want.
Never stop learning.
Successful people never stop learning. They never say , “I have learned enough. There is _________more for me to learn.” You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an ___________. We live in an ever-changing(不断变化的) world , so we should never stop learning.
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案
【1】A.easyB.easierC.more easily
【2】A.only ifB.as long asC.as soon as
【3】A.costB.takeC.spend
【4】A.To formB.FormC.Forming
【5】A.greatB.greaterC.greatest
【6】A.thatB.whatC.when
【7】A.otherB.the otherC.another
【8】A.failuresB.failnessC.fails
【9】A.somethingB.nothingC.everything
【10】A.progressB.achievementC.improvements
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了获得成功的一些建议比如,制定计划,养成习惯,让失败成为你的动力,同时永远不要停止学习。
【1】句意:如果你想要更加容易获得成功,这有一些建议给你。
easy容易的;easier更容易的;more easily更容易。根据本句“If you want to achieve success…here are some suggestions for you.”可知,这里需要副词做状语修饰动词achieve,所以easily是对的,因为是多音节,所以变比较级前面加more。故选C。
【2】句意:只有你设定一个详细的计划,你才能拥有正确的方向,并且有力量向前走。
only if只有当;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。根据前文以及本句“You need to have a plan…have you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead.”可知,想要成功需要有计划,有了计划才能有方向。故选A。
【3】句意:花费多久我才能获得?
cost花费(物做主语);take花费(it做形式主语);spend花费(人做主语)。根据本句“And how long will it…me to get it?”可知,it做了形式主语,用it takes sb.to do sth.句型。故选B。
【4】句意:养成好习惯。
To form养成形成(不定式);Form形成养成(原形);Forming形成养成(动名词以及现在分词)。根据前面黑色标题“Plan for success.”都是动词原形开头,所以也要选原形。故选B。
【5】句意:比如爱迪生,有思考的好习惯,这帮助他成为了最伟大的发明家中的一员。
great伟大的;greater更伟大的;greatest最伟大的。根据本句“Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the…inventors.”可知,最伟大的发明家之一,one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数。故选C。
【6】句意:养成良好的习惯也许很无聊,但成功是基于你养成的好习惯。
that关系代词,指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;what什么,定语从句中不能用what;when关系副词,引导时间状语从句。根据本句“Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits…you have.”可知,基于你养成的好习惯。这是一个定语从句。先行词是habits,做后面从句have的宾语。选择引导词that。故选A。
【7】句意:每个人曾经都失败过一次又一次。
other其他的,后接可数名词的复数形式,等同于others;the other另外一个(两者中的另外一个);another另,又。根据本句“Everyone has failed at one time or…”可知,失败了一次又一次。另,又,another。故选C。
【8】句意:从你的失败中吸取经验教训,你就会离你想要的成功更近。
failures失败(名词);failness(无此词);fails失败(动词)。根据本句“Learn from your…and you will get closer to the success you want.”可知,你的失败,your形容词性物主代词,后面加名词。故选A。
【9】句意:他们从来不会说,“我学得够多了。对于我来说没什么要学的了。”
something一些事情;nothing没什么;everything所有。根据本句“Successful people never stop learning…I have learned enough. There is…more for me to learn.”可知,成功的人不会停止学习。永远不会认为没什么要学的了。故选B。
【10】句意:你要知道你停止学习的那一刻就是停止获得成就的那一刻。
progress进步(不可数名词);achievement成就;improvements改进。根据本句“You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an…”可知,an后面要加元音音素开头的词,排除A。根据第一段的achieve success,可知本文是介绍取得成功的一些建议。achieve为本文的关键词,获得成就应该是achievement。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了取得成功的一些方法建议。完型填空考查学生在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性很强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意语法知识的运用。比如第3小题,就是花费的几个词的辨析。表示花费的几个常用词take(it做形式主语);cost(物做主语);pay for支付;spend(人做主语)。本句虽然是问句,但是可以看出it做主语,应该是take。
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