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【题目】How are American families different from Chinese families?

In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways, they are American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other Just as Chinese families . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to home at eighteen.

In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices a young age. They start with small choices and gradually ones until they graduate from high schoo1. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselve make the final decision.

Americans move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as of the culture.

【1】A.too much B. all right C.the same

【2】A.do B.go C.work

【3】A. worried B. surprised C.moved

【4】A. leave B. return C.get

【5】A. of B.for C.at

【6】A.1arger B.worse C.easier

【7】A.which B.how C.What

【8】A.often B.seldom C.once

【9】A.chances B.choices C.lives

【10】A.half B.part C.all

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析:在某些方面,美国家庭与中国家庭不同,有另一些方面,它们是相同的。本文介绍了美国家庭的一些特点:美国家庭与中国家庭不同是因为文化的原因在美国,允许青少年作出自己的决定家长希望孩子18岁时离开家自立;在大多数美国家庭,鼓励孩子们做自己的选择;美国人长大了很少回到家里住,,他们更喜欢有自己的生活。记住这些文化的不同重要,而这就是美国文化的一部分。

【1】C 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:在一些方面,美国家庭和中国家庭不同。在另一些方面,他们是相同的。 A.too much太多,修饰不可数名词;B. all right行,好吧,表示同意与应答;C.the same同样的,相同的。根据语境,前句说的不同,后句说有些是相同的,故选C。

【2】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:比如说,美国家庭喜欢家庭聚餐、互相支持关爱,就像中国家庭一样。A.do像中国家庭那样做的;B.go像中国家庭那样去的;C.work像中国家庭那样工作的。省略句中常用do的恰当形式代替行为动词,故选A。

【3】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:许多中国学生对美国青少年可以自己决定感到惊奇。A. worried担心;B. surprised惊奇;C.moved感动。中国学生对美国文化的这点不同感到惊奇。故选B。

【4】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:家长想要孩子们18岁时离开家。A. leave 离开;B. return回到C.get 得到,获得。美国人自立性较强,18岁就离开家自立。故选A。

【5】C考查介词及语境理解。句意:在许多美国家庭,鼓励孩子们在小小的年龄做自己的决定。At a age ; at the age of :age前面习惯上用介词at。故选C。

【6】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他们从小的选择开始,渐渐到一些大的决定,直到中学毕业。A1arger更大的;B.worse 更糟的;C.easier更容易的。与small相比较,“较大,更大”,故选A。

【7】C考查代词及语境理解。句意:那是他们面临生活中最大决定的时刻:接下做什么?A.which哪一个;B.how怎样;C.What什么。Do没有宾语,用what。故选C。

【8】B考查副词及语境理解。句意:美国人长大了很少搬回家里住。A.often经常;B.seldom 很少; C.once曾经。根据上文中18岁时美国人通常要离家自立和后文中的他们更喜欢有自己的生活。可以推测出本题选B。

【9】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:只要有可能,他们更喜欢有他们自己的生活。A.chances 机会;B.choices选择;C.lives生活。根据短文,美国人更强调独立,18岁离开父母自立,成人后很少回家,可以推测出,他们更喜欢有自己的生活。故选C。

【10】B考查名词及语境理解。句意:美国人看来,这是他们文化的一部分。A.half半,一半;B.part部分;C.all全部。家庭、生活这些只是一个民族文化的一部分,故选B。

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