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根据汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空填一词。(10分)
小题1:If you are tired, you’d better________ ________ (躺下) and take a rest.
小题2:What are you going to be when you________ ________ (长大)?
小题3:Don’t spit________ ________ (当众).
小题4:We will play basketball________ ________ (代替) playing soccer.
小题5:The doctor always ________ ________(给……做检查)his patients carefully.
小题6:你不得在教室乱扔垃圾。
You must not             litter           in the classroom .
小题7:由于脚伤刘翔不得不放弃比赛。
Liu Xiang had to ________  _________ the race because his foot was hurt.
小题8:昨晚孩子们直到做完他们的家庭作业才去睡觉。
Children ________ go to bed ________ they finished their homework last night.
小题9:熬夜太晚对身体健康有害。
___________  __________ late is bad for health.
小题10:我们该做什么来与SARS 作斗争呢?
What            we do         fight SARS ?

小题1:lie down
小题2:grow up
小题3:in public
小题4:instead of
小题5:checks over
小题6:throw around
小题7:give up
小题8:didn’t until
小题9:Staying up
小题10:should to

试题分析:
小题1:固定结构had better表示最好做某事,后跟动词原形.结合所给汉语可知填:lie down 。
小题2:当主句为一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时态表示将来动作,you为第二人称,谓语动词用原形,结合所给汉语可知填grow up。
小题3:结合所给汉语可知填:in public。
小题4:根据所给汉语可知填:instead of。
小题5:根据频度副词always可知句子为一般现在时态,主语the doctor为单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,加s,故填:checks over。
小题6:结合句意可知填短语:throw around,情态动词动词后动词用原形。
小题7:结合所给汉语可知填短语give up,to为不定式符号,故动词用原形即可。
小题8:结合语境可知句子为一般过去时态,考察固定句式not ……until,直到……才。故填:didn’t until。
小题9:动名词短语作主语表示抽象动作,结合语义可知填短语:Staying up。
小题10:结合语境可知填情态动词should,不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要动作,故填:should to。
点评:固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些短语结构可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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