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【题目】阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Do you know where this photo comes from? Well, it 1 (take) on Easter Island(复活岛). The island is in the south of the Pacific, and it is very difficult 2tourists to find its position. It is covered with 3(hundred) of huge stone statues(雕像). Each of them weighs several tons and some are more than 30 feet tall. 4, nobody knows who built these statues and why and how they got there.

It 5(seem) that the statues have been made out of the top edge of the walls of a volcano(火山) on the island. The statue6have been rolled or dragged down to the foot of the volcano. Then, it was stood upright and ropes were tied around it, which was made)7(act) as a pulley(滑轮). Over a period of months, a statue could be walked for miles down to the ocean. In the end, it was8(place) in line with other statues, all of them looking towards the center of the island.

Today, Easter Island9(remain) one of the most famous historical places. It is like 10openair museum, showing a fascinating but unfortunately lost culture.

【答案】

1was taken

2for

3hundreds

4However

5seems

6might/could

7to act

8placed

9remains

10an

【解析】

本文讲述了复活岛上的雕像。今天,复活岛仍然是最著名的历史古迹之一。它就像一个户外博物馆,展示了一种迷人的但不幸失传的文化。

1was taken

句意:它在复活岛被拍摄。结合句意,这张照片被拍摄,故用被动语态,表示发生过的事,故用一般过去时,主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为was taken。

2for

句意:那个岛在太平洋的南边,对于游客来说,找到它的位置是非常困难的。根据句型It is +形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说,做某事是……”,故为for。

3hundreds

句意:它上面覆盖着好几百个巨大的石像。hundreds of好几百个,故为hundreds。

4However

句意:然而,没有人知道谁建造了这些雕像,它们为什么以及如何到达那里。此处有逗号隔开,表示转折关系,故用连词However。

5seems

句意:似乎那些雕像是用岛上的火山墙的顶部边缘制成的。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故为seems。

6might/could

句意:那个雕像可能已经被滚到火山脚下,或被拖到火山脚下。此处表示猜测,故用情态动词mightcould。

7to act

句意:然后,它直立矗立着,绳子被系在周围,它被用来充当滑轮。be make to do sth被做某事,故为to act。

8placed

句意:最后,它和其他雕像排在一起,所有的雕像都朝向岛的中心。结合句意,主语it与谓语place之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,故为placed。

9remains

句意:今天,复活岛仍然是最著名的历史古迹之一。主语Easter Island是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为remains。

10an

句意:它就像一个户外博物馆,展示了一种迷人的但不幸失传的文化。因为open-air是元音音素开头,因此修饰单数名词短语openair museum用不定冠词an修饰。

认真阅读句子,了解句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,用所给单词或根据语法知识填空。例如小题5,句意:似乎那些雕像是用岛上的火山墙的顶部边缘制成的。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故为seems。

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