【题目】 Choose the words. or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)
When Levi Strauss arrived in the United States from Bavaria, he was only seventeen, poor and knew very _______ English. Like most immigrants(移民), he was looking for a better life. So, he went to California to _______gold in 1849. _______ he planned to open a shop in San Francisco, he took many goods with him, included a large _______of canvas(大量帆布). He hoped to sell it. However, business was not _______ he had expected. One day, when he sat in cafe in a small town, he had an idea. He saw a man with a hole in the leg of his trousers and suddenly realized, what Californians needed for the hard and rough work they were doing-good, _______ trousers.
【1】A.littleB.someC.fewD.easy
【2】A.findB.lookC.discoverD.seek
【3】A.ThoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Because
【4】A.quantityB.amountsC.numberD.numbers
【5】A.as far asB.as wellC.as good asD.as soon as
【6】A.thinB.strongC.blackD.big
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【解析】
本文讲述了Levi Strauss7岁来到美国,他很穷,不会讲英语,所以他去淘金。后来他准备在旧金山开店,他带了很多帆布去卖,但是发现销量不好,后来他在一个小镇发现加州人做的是艰苦而又粗糙的工作,需要质量好的、结实的裤子。
【1】句意:他只有7岁,并且很贫穷,几乎不懂英语。
little几乎没有(+不可数名词);some一些;few几乎没有(+可数名词);easy容易;根据“he was only seventeen, poor ”,所以他几乎不懂英语,根据英语不可数,所以用little,故选A
【2】句意:于是,他在1849年去加利福尼亚淘金。
find找到(强调结果);look看;discover发现;seek寻找;此处表示“寻找金子”的含义,构成seek gold短语,故选D。
【3】句意:因为他打算在旧金山开店。
Though尽管;Unless除非;If如果;Because因为;根据“he took many goods with him, included a large __4__of canvas(大量帆布). He hoped to sell it. ”他带着很多商品,包括大量帆布,他希望把它卖掉。所以前一句应该是原因,所以用because,故选D。
【4】句意:因为他打算开店在旧金山,他带着很多商品,包括大量帆布。
quantity数量;amounts数量(复数);number数字;numbers数字(复数);根据a large quantity of +名词,表示大量的,a great amount of 许多的(+不可数),a great/big/large number of…大量的(+可数),故选 A。
【5】句意:然而,生意并没有他想象的那么好。
as far as直到;as well也;C. as good as和……一样好;as soon as以……就;根据前文“He hoped to sell it.”所以他刚开始预期卖的很好,但是并没有,故选C。
【6】句意:加州人做的是艰苦而又粗糙的工作,需要质量好的、结实的裤子。
thin瘦;strong强壮,结实;black黑;big大;根据前文“the hard and rough work”艰苦而又粗糙的工作,所以需要质量好的、结实的裤子,故选B。
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