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【题目】Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)

1Sandy has to look after her little brother at weekends.(改为一般疑问句)

_______Sandy_______to look after her little brother at weekends?

2They threw some rubbish into the river(改为被动语态)

Some rubbish_______ _______into the river.

3These flowers give a pleasant smell.(改感叹句)

_______ _______these flowers smell!

41 have kept in touch with my new friends by writing e-mails at home.(对划线部分提问)

_______ _______you kept in touch with your new friends?

5The music in the bar was very noisy. I couldn’t stay any longer.(合并为句)

The music in the bar was_______ noisy_______I couldn’t stay any longer.

6“Have you downloaded many free games from the Internet?” Jill asked me.(改为宾语从句)

Jill asked me_______I_______downloaded many free games from the Internet.

7English, will last, two, our, weeks, Art Festival (连词成句)

________________________________________

【答案】

1Doeshave

2was thrown

3How pleasant

4How have

5sothat

6if /whetherhad

7Our English Art Festival will last two weeks.

【解析】

1原句has是动词have的单数第三人称形式,变为一般疑问句需借助助动词does,has恢复原形。根据句意结构,可知填(1). Does (2). have。

2原句主语they是施动者,用主动语态;宾语some rubbish是动词throw的受动者当宾语换到主语的位置时,动词需用被动语态。被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,而原句threwthrow的过去式,根据句意结构,可知用一般过去时的被动语态,故填(1). was (2). thrown。

3原句形容词pleasant修饰名词smell;改后的these flowers smell!是“主语+谓语”结构;根据句意结构,可知其感叹句需用“how+形容词+主谓句”结构,可知填(1). How (2). pleasant。

4原句对by writing e-mails at home(通过写电子邮件的方式)提问,是问方式方法,需用how提问。根据句意结构,可知填(1). How (2). have。

5原句句意:酒吧里的音乐非常嘈杂。我不能再呆下去了。同义句是“酒吧里的音乐如此嘈杂,以至于我不能再呆下去了。”可用so…that结构。根据句意结构,可知填(1). so (2). that。

6原句句意:“你从网上下载了很多免费游戏吗?”姬尔问我。这是个直接引语,间接引语需用ifwhether引导的宾语从句。主句asked的一般过去时,从句需用过去完成时,即“had+过去分词”;根据句意结构,可知填(1). if /whether (2). had。

7will last将持续,后接一段时间;Art Festival艺术节;our English Art Festival我们的英语艺术节。根据句意结构,可知填Our English Art Festival will last two weeks.。

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