【题目】第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
The camels can carry heavy goods across the desert. They walk without stopping for food or water for days. 【1】 amazing they are! Actually, it’s the hump【2】 gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water. A camel’s hump 【3】grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions. The food is changed into fat and stored in the camel's hump.
A camel can take 【4】more than 130 litres of water in one short drink. After a long walk across the desert, a camel can lose up to 150 kilograms of weight. Its hump will become very small. But as soon as this camel 【5】 to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water. In a day, it will regain most of its weight.
Word Bank Hump驼峰 litre公升 oasis 绿洲
【答案】
【1】How
【2】that
【3】can
【4】in
【5】gets
【解析】
骆驼能驮着重物穿过沙漠,它们连续几天不停歇地走路,不吃不喝。本文给我们讲述了原因,主要是因为驼峰赋予了骆驼这种神奇的能力。
【1】句意:它们是多么的神奇啊!
根据__1__ amazing they are!可知本句为感叹句,中心词是amazing,形容词,所以用how来引导感叹句,因其位于句首,首字母要大写,故答案为How。
【2】句意:事实上,正是驼峰赋予了骆驼这种神奇的能力,让它们能够长时间不吃不喝。
根据Actually, it’s the hump____2____ gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water.可知句意为:事实上,正是驼峰赋予了骆驼这种神奇的能力,让它们能够长时间不吃不喝。这里强调的是the hump驼峰,指物,所以用that引导,故答案为that。
【3】句意:在良好的进食条件下,骆驼的驼峰可以长到40公斤。
根据A camel’s hump __3__grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions.可知句意为:在良好的进食条件下,骆驼的驼峰可以长到40公斤。can能、可以,情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为can。
【4】句意:一只骆驼在短时间内可以喝下130多升水。
根据A camel can take __4__more than 130 litres of water in one short drink.可知句意为:一只骆驼在短时间内可以喝下130多升水。take in吸收,让…进入,固定词组,故答案为in。
【5】句意:但是一旦这只骆驼到达绿洲,它就会喝下几百升水。
根据But as soon as this camel __5__ to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water.可知句意为:但是一旦这只骆驼到达绿洲,它就会喝下几百升水。get to到达,这里是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主语this camel为单数,所以get用第三人称单数形式,故答案为gets。
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Scientists from the University of Illinois found that moderate (适度的) noise can make people more creative, the New York Times reported.
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