【题目】句型转换
【1】Lucy does her homework at home.(改为否定句)
Lucy _______ _______her homework at home.
【2】He found some meat in the fridge.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ he_______ _______ meat in the fridge?
【3】She has already returned the book.(改为否定句)
She _______ returned the book _______.
【4】I have lived in Beijing since two years ago. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ have you lived in Beijing?
【5】Tom bought the CD player two weeks ago.(改为同义句)
Tom ______ _______ the CD player for two weeks.
【答案】
【1】 doesn't do
【2】 Did find any
【3】 hasn't yet
【4】 How long
【5】 has had
【解析】
【1】句意:Lucy在家做作业。
考查否定句。根据does her homework中does是实义动词且时态是一般现在时,变否定句时,要用助动词don’t或doesn’t,由主语Lucy是第三人称单数形式,所以用doesn’t,后面跟动词原形,does的原形是do,故填(1). doesn't (2). do。
【2】句意:他在冰箱里找到了一些肉。
考查一般疑问句。found是实义动词且时态是一般过去时,变疑问句时,要用助动词did,后面跟动词原形,found的原形是find,变疑问句时,要把some变成any,故填(1). Did (2). find (3). any。
【3】句意:她已经还了这本书。
考查否定句。根据现在完成时中have/has是助动词,变否定句时,直接在后面加not即可,has和not的缩写形式是hasn’t,already用于肯定句中,变否定句用yet,放在句末,故填(1). hasn't (2). yet。
【4】句意:自从两年前我就已经住在北京了。
考查划线部分提问。划线部分since two years ago“自从两年前”可知,对时间长度提问,应该用How long“多长时间”,故填(1). How (2). long。
【5】句意:汤姆两周前买了这台CD播放机。
考查同义句。由一般过去时可以和现在完成时进行转换,现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+动词过去分词,由for+段时间和延续性动词连用,buy是瞬间动词,延续性动词是have,过去分词是had,主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以用has,故填(1).has (2). had。
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