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The moon looks bigger than stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is round and looks beautiful. Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it. The moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. It’s very cold at night.

1. People know quite________about the moon now.

A. a lot B. a few C. many D. some

2.The moon is_________to the earth than the sun.

A. farther B. far C. near D. closer

3. The moon makes one trip around the earth in about_________.

A. a week B. a month

C. a year D. 24 hours

4.There is(are)_______on the moon.

A. no air B. no trees

C. no water D. all the above

5. The sun______to the moon.

A.gets light B. gives light

C. gives air D. gets air

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文大意:晚上月亮比星星看上去大,但实际上,月亮比任何其它星星都小。我们看月亮大,是因为它比其它星星远。月亮绕着地球转,四周绕地球一圈。月亮是一个圆球,看上去很漂亮。如今对月亮了解得很多。月球上没有空气或水,所以上面没有树、动物或人类。月亮的光来自于太阳,但是月球上的某些部分相当暗。月球上白天很热,但是晚上很冷。

1.Now people know quite a lot about the moon. 可知人们对月球现在了解了很多,所以答案选A。

2.The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. 可知月亮离地球比太阳近,所以答案选D。

3.The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. 可知月亮绕地球一周需要大约4周,即一个月,故选B。

4.There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it.可知此题答案应该是D。

5. moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. 可知月亮从太阳那里得到光,故选B。

考点:科普环保类短文阅读。

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