精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Many scientists find that colours can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed,and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now,this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food,but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed,so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants,use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
小题1:How does the colour green make the students feel?
A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.
小题2:How does the colour red make most people feel?
A.Hungry.B.Comfortable.C.Excited.D.Worried.
小题3:Which colour isn’t mentioned in this passage?
A.Green.B.White.C.Light blue.D.Red.
小题4:What do many fast food restaurants do?
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Colour and restaurant.
B.Use colour to make money.
C.Colour and science.
D.Use colour to change feelings.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:本文是说明,介绍颜色会对人产生影响,因此利用颜色来影响人的感觉。
小题1:D细节理解题。根据第三四行...school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.,刷成绿色可以让学生感觉放松,可知选D
小题2:A细节理解题。根据第七行“The colour red makes people hungry.”红色会让人产生饥饿感,可知A项正确
小题3:B推断题。四种颜色中,只有“白色”没有在文中提到
小题4:B细节理解题。读文章的后半部分可知,许多快餐店把墙涂成红色,播放大声的音乐,设有硬座,故选B
小题5:D主旨大意 。本文主要谈论颜色对人的感觉的影响,故D项为最佳题目
考点 科普类阅读。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Now more and more people get to know that exercise is important. We    need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us     and healthier.     who often exercise are more alert (机灵的). This means they do    in exams and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways   . You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. You have to like  you’re doing. Try all kinds of things     you find one, two, or even three sports that you feel right for you.  It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time    enough (足够的).
You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (器材). The equipment can     exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body    you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive.
小题1:
A.bothB.allC.everyD.some
小题2:
A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.more happily
小题3:
A.ParentsB.TeachersC.ChildrenD.Friends
小题4:
A.betterB.worseC.wellD.badly
小题5:
A.exerciseB.exercisingC.to exerciseD.for exercising
小题6:
A.whyB.whatC.whereD.who
小题7:
A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.until
小题8:
A.areB.isC.doD.does
小题9:
A.useB.spendC.bringD.help
小题10:
A.to makeB.madeC.makesD.make

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



yoga

 
Yoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone, young and old can do yoga. It’s good for both men and women.

    Why do people like yoga? There’s a short answer and a long answer to that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.
For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested.
Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea be­hind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel relaxed, and have fewer worries and illnesses.   204
小题1:What is yoga?
A.An old Indian sport.B.A European game.
C.A popular idea.D.An enjoyment.
小题2:Which of the following is true?
A.Yoga has four parts altogether.B.Anyone can practise yoga.
C.Yoga was taught in classes.D.Yoga can bring the world peace.
小题3:Why do people like yoga?
A.Because it brings happiness and relax.
B.Because it helps you work more quickly.
C.Because it is part of the real religion.
D.Because it is good for your health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was       years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution(污染). We can see it, smell it, drink it and even      it. Man has polluted the        . The more people, the more pollution.Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so      people. When the land was used up (用光), the river was not clean in a place,man went to      place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world      pollution is still the most serious, it’s bad for      things in the world.Many countries don’t le t people burn      for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of      pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s      to ride bikes. When you are      , there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s not     bikes are expen sive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people      their bikes and go to work by cars,  then things are getting      . We should have special roads only for bikes and make it      difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes. 
小题1:
A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds
小题2:
A.listenB.listentoC.hearofD.hear
小题3:
A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun
小题4:
A.lotB.littleC.manyD.much
小题5:
A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another
小题6:
A.AirB.FoodC.WaterD.Noise
小题7:
A.lifeB.liveC.livingD.lives
小题8:
A.somethingbadB.badsomething
C.somethinggoodD.goodsomething
小题9:
A.waterB.airC.noiseD.white
小题10:
A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst
小题11:
A.drivingB.bikedC.ridingD.ridden
小题12:
A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.how
小题13:
A.putonB.lookatC.putawayD.lookup
小题14:
A.betterandbetterB.moreandmore
C.worseandworseD.biggerandbigger
小题15:
A.quiteB.suchC.veryD.so

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. 
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. 
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面)
小题1:According to this passage we know that _____.    
A.people began to play about one hundred years ago
B.about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played
C.basketball has a longer history than volleyball
D.not all the games have a long history
小题2:The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that _____.    
A.basketball was invented in America
B.sports change with the season
C.games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities
D.football is played all over the world
小题3:People all over the world enjoy sports because _____. 
A.sports are interesting
B.sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer
C.sports help to train one’s character
D.all of the above

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say it. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to feel them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
小题1:When people buy things in shops, they often _____.
A.try them on first
B.keep their right hands on them
C.ask about them
D.feel and touch them
小题2: Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? because ______.
A.the things are used by people, too
B.people feel the things too often
C.people know how to use the things
D.the things are easy to feel
小题3: Which of the following is true?
A.Touching is helping us to see better.
B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.
C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.Touching by Feeling.
B.To See or to Feel?
C.To See Better-Feel
D.Ways of Feeling.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment is bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. Why? It’s germs(细菌)that make us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at the dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in the air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.
So environment is very important to us. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. It needs us to act together.
小题1:Germs are the things that________.
A. you can’t see with your eyes
B. you can see everywhere     
C. are very big
小题2: Germs can be found_________.
A. on the small thing      B. everywhere               C. only in dirty water
小题3:You feel ____________ if germs go into the finger that is cut.
A. nothing             B. painful                 C. relaxed
小题4:The underlined word “affect” means __________ in Chinese.
A. 强壮                B. 打动                    C. 侵害
小题5:From the passage we know that________.
A. the environment is becoming worse      
B. if the environment is better, germs will be more
C. germs may make us ill   

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

John was sad. Nothing could make him     . "I don't want to go to school today." "Come on, sleepy head. Let's go for a      ”said his mum.
When they walked down the street, his mum said, "John, do you see the     in Mr. Butler's garden? Would you like to sniff(嗅)them?
"    ",said John.
"But I want to. Come with me", His mum sniffed the flowers. "Oh, these flowers    me my son should(应该)be happy, and they also tell me my son should go to      .”
"Aha, mum, you are joking(开玩笑).How can flowers    ?”laughed John.
They walked on. "Perhaps we can have a dog cat cow chicken sheep ice cream," said his mum.
John     again. "Don't be so silly(傻的),Mum. That sounds(听上去)    . You can't have that kind of ice cream."
John kept smiling from that moment. Mum felt happy now that John was happy. John thanked his mum very much to make      happy. He thought his mum was great.
小题1:
A.cryB.clever C.angryD.happy
小题2:
A.walkB.restC.talkD.show
小题3:
A.dogsB.treesC.flowers D.grass
小题4:
A.YesB.NoC.SureD.Why
小题5:
A.thinkB.tellC.askD.hope
小题6:
A.workB.bedC.schoolD.movies
小题7:
A.readB.writeC.listenD.speak
小题8:
A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.talked
小题9:
A.interestingB.strangeC.funD.great
小题10:
A.himB.herC.themD.he

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确(T)错误(F)。
“If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a palace! Do I have one million yuan? No, I don’t ! So I can only spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes!”
Today, SMS——Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second, there are 410 messages being sent.
Look around you! People are watching their mobiles, smiling or laughing. Thumbs(拇指 ) are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship.
SMS is becoming more and more popular. It is reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I am thankful for the progress because SMS save me much money. Just on the top end of a thumb, so much joy can be found!
小题1:One short message only costs ten fen.
小题2:SMS can help people spend more time on traveling.
小题3:Few young people like to send short messages to greet each other.
小题4:The writer thinks that he will buy a palace for his friend.
小题5:The passage is mainly about the joy of SMS.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案