练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Do you want to know something about chil­dren in Africa? What to they do for fun every day? Find out here:
    Education
    School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or ex­ercise books even though they don’t have to pay for school.
    For those lucky enough to go to school , they have a lot to learn. Some take two language clas­ses: English or French, and their first language. There is also math, science, history, social studies and geography. Chores take up much of children’s time after school. They have to get water and fire­wood for the family every day. Also there’s clean­ing , washing and helping Mum with the meal.
    Daily fun
    It’s not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs ( 嫩树枝)and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string ( 绳子 ). They play in the country and the streets of old towns. There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
    Internet
    It’s really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs over 600 yuan. This is more than the average (平均的) monthly pay per person.
    Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.
    Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.
    小题1: The underlined word "Chores" probably means
    A．网上冲浪B．家务杂活C．体育活动D．家庭作业
    小题2: Sports are very popular in Africa because chil­dren _________.
    A．do not need money to play
    B．can play all kinds of ball games
    C．don’t like to go to school
    D．don’t like to do their homework
    小题3:The passage is mainly about_________.
    A．education in Africa
    B．children’s school life in Africa
    C．the Internet in Africa
    D．children’s daily life in Africa
    小题4:From the passage, we can infer (推断) that in Africa_________.
    A．basketball is popular among children
    B．children in Africa have to pay for school
    C．some children in Africa have to take two for­eign language classes
    D．people in Egypt and South Africa may get higher pay than people in the other countries

    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:D

    小题1:猜词题：从后面的句子：They have to get water and fire­wood for the family every day. Also there’s clean­ing , washing and helping Mum with the meal.可知这个单词是“家务杂活”。选B。
    小题1:推理题：从第三段的句子：Children can make goals with twigs ( 嫩树枝)and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string ( 绳子 ).可知非洲的孩子喜欢运动，因为运动不需要花钱。选A
    小题1:主旨题：从第一段的句子：Do you want to know something about chil­dren in Africa? What to they do for fun every day? Find out here:可知这篇文章讲的是非洲孩子的日常生活。选D
    小题1:推理题：从Internet这部分的句子： It’s really expensive to get on the Internet.和Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa.可知在非洲埃及和南非的人报酬高于其他国家。选D
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The world’s population was about 6.5 billion in 2008. ___46___ three billion people ___47___ Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.
    China has the ___48___ population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. ___49___ the large population, there is ___50___ living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many ___51___ for ___52___ nation. For example, we are short ___53___ energy and water. Most cities are more ___54___ than before, and the traffic is much ___55___. The large population ___56___ a serious problem.
    So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is know ___57___ the one-child policy. It has worked ___58___ in controlling China’s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing ___59___ and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is ___60___ serious in China. We still have a long way to go.
    小题1:
    A．AboutB．MoreC．OverD．Less
    小题2:
    A．lived inB．live inC．lives inD．live
    小题3:
    A．largestB．biggestC．biggestD．most
    小题4:
    A．AsB．BecauseC．ForD．Because of
    小题5:
    A．moreB．lessC．littleD．fewer
    小题6:
    A．difficultyB．difficultC．difficultyD．difference
    小题7:
    A．the allB．allC．the wholeD．whole
    小题8:
    A．forB．ofC．inD．to
    小题9:
    A．crowdB．crowdsC．crowdingD．crowded
    小题10:
    A．busyB．heavyC．heavilyD．heavier
    小题11:
    A．becomeB．becomesC．becameD．has became
    小题12:
    A．forB．atC．asD．in
    小题13:
    A．wellB．goodC．hardD．hardly
    小题14:
    A．quickB．quicklyC．rapidD．fast
    小题15:
    A．everB．neverC．readyD．still

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.
    One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.” That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.
    In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.
    小题1:Who invented the barbecues first in history?
    A．American people.B．Taino Indians.C．Spanish explorers.D．English settlers.
    小题2:The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_______________.
    A．is only held on a hot sunny dayB．welcomes people who keep diaries
    C．is held both indoors and outdoorsD．has its social occasion for over 200 years
    小题3:The underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated into______________.
    A．社交功能B．社会福利C．社会地位D．社会背景
    小题4:The following are all the barbecue ways    EXCEPT __________________.
    A．drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires
    B．roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches
    C．cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal
    D．heating meat in the bright and hot daylight

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

        What is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett，Searlett Johansson and Bono，and maybe they will say“green．”That’s not because these artists particularly like the colour green．Instead，they are interested in green fashion．
    Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans，animals，and the Earth．In the past，green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes．But today，green fashion is different．It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people．You can have interesting clothes and be green．
    Around the world，green fashion is becoming popular．For example，the U．K．company
    People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品)．They are made from
    natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool．Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal，Kenya，and Bangladesh．People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create．
    Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN．When the clothes sell，EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world．
    小题1:According to the passage，what is“green fashion”?
    A．Wearing the colour green all the time．
    B．Making clothes from green trees．
    C．Putting green make-up on your face．
    D．Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth．
    小题2:In the past，what did people often think of when they heard“green fashion”
    A．Dangerous animals．
    B．Beautiful women．
    C．Colourful accessories．
    D．Ugly clothes，
    小题3:Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?
    A．Most use natural fabrics to make clothes．
    B．Many do not pay their workers well．
    C．They make clothes mostly for women．
    D．Most of the companies are in Africa．
    小题4:According to the passage，what does EDUN do?
    A．It teaches children to make clothes．
    B．It sells clothes and uses the money to help people．
    C．It gives clothes to poor people．
    D．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Good morning,  boys and girls. Today I’ll talk about going online.
    We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and can get more information from the In­ternet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing com­puter games. We can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat freely online with our friends. It can help us to get in touch with people from all over the world.
    But every coin has two sides. Net bars also bring us a lot of trouble. For example,  some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online,  so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays or at the weekend.
    At the same time,  if we have lots of free time,  we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activ­ities from 4’ 50 to 5- 50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football on Monday or Thursday afternoon. We can join some interests groups in school,  such as drawing or reading on Tuesday afternoon,  or singing and dancing on Wednesday afternoon. We can go to the English Corner on Friday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities.
    小题1:Many of us like going online because it can help us_________.
    A．learn English and send e-mailsB．get more information
    C．play computer gamesD．all of the above
    小题2:According to the speaker,  in our spare time we should_________.
    A．go online for longer time
    B．stay in the classroom doing more exercises
    C．go to the English Corner every afternoon
    D．do more out-of-class activities at school
    小题3:If you are free on Tuesday afternoon,  what out-of-class activities can you have at school?
    A．Playing basketball or football.B．Singing and dancing.
    C．Drawing or reading.D．Going to the English Corner.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    China is the home of tea,  36 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.  37  the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by   38 people in the world. Tea from China, along   39 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export  40  .
    Tea leaves  41  mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild  42  and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 43  kinds of tea.
    Over the past centuries, Chinese people  44  their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is   45  a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
    小题1:
    A．whoB．whichC．whereD．when
    小题2:
    A．InB．ForC．OfD．By
    小题3:
    A．the number ofB．a number ofC．a large number ofD．the largest number of
    小题4:
    A．betweenB．withC．exceptD．besides
    小题5:
    A．at that timeB．from now onC．since thenD．since now
    小题6:
    A．produceB．are producedC．makeD．are made
    小题7:
    A．climateB．weatherC．conditionD．environment
    小题8:
    A．interestingB．importantC．famousD．normal
    小题9:
    A．had developedB．have developedC．developedD．are developing
    小题10:
    A．tooB．as wellC．eitherD．also

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空



    小题1:How much does it cost children under 4 to travel Hawaii?
    小题2:What kind of hotel will be provided?
    小题3:When is County Animal Hospital open?
    小题4:Where is County Animal Hospital?
    小题5:Do you need any pay to visit County Animal Hospital?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    We are all busy talking about and using the internet. But how many of us know the history of the internet?
    Many people are surprised when they find that the internet was set up in the 1960’. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well if one computer in the network broke down. Then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If one part of the network was not working , information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system could keep on working all the time.
    At first the internet was only used it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990’s, computers were still very expensive and the internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990’s, computers had become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing “ the internet more convenient.
    Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students. The internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
    小题1:The Internet has a history of more than        years.
    A．tenB．twentyC．fortyD．sixty
    小题2:A new network system was set up to        .
    A．make computers cheaper
    B．make computers expensive
    C．make itself keep on working all the time
    D．make computers large
    小题3:At first the Internet was only used by        .
    A．the governmentB．universitiesC．hospitalsD．schools
    小题4:What does “convenient” mean in the passage?
    A．便宜的B．昂贵的C．方便的D．困难的
    小题5:Today        than before.
    A．fewer people are using computers
    B．it is more difficult to get online
    C．sending e-mail is more popular
    D．computers are more expensive

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even want to become presidents when they grow up.
    US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are important as well.
    But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students, so leaders in China’s education department have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
    小题1:American parents think that          .
    A．Schoolwork is as important as social skills
    B．Schoolwork is more important than social skills
    C．Schoolwork is less important than social skills
    D．Passing exams is the most important for their children
    小题2:Why do many American children have their dream jobs?
    A．Because they start school earlier than Chinese children.
    B．Because they study hard.
    C．Because their parents encourage them to do less homework.
    D．Because their parents usually pay attention to what they can do，not what they can’t.
    小题3:Chinese parents think that        .
    A．taking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children mature
    B．staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time
    C．their children should do what they want to do
    D．social skills is necessary for the students at lower grades
    小题4:According to this passage the writer thinks         .
    A．China’s education is better than America’s
    B．America’s education is better than China’s
    C．Chinese students at the lower grades should have more homework
    D．Chinese students have less pressure than America’s

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案