Eleven-year-old Antonin Careme could not believe that his father ordered a lot of delicious food. It was an unexpected(意料不到的) dinner b____1.____ the Careme family was poor. When he was eating thankfully, his father t___2.____ him in a sad voice that this would be a farewell meal. His father could not support all his children any m____3.____, s______4.___ Antonin would have to leave home to make money h____5._____.
After the meal, Antonin walked a___6.____ the streets and felt sad. He knocked on the door of a restaurant and the o_____7.___ happened to(碰巧) need a waiter. In the restaurant, young Antonin g___8.____ his first lesson in cooking. He was hardworking and his employer(雇主) d____9.__ to teach him all the skills(技能) and secrets of French cooking. When he was fifteen years old, Antonin trained under the famous cook, Baily.
One of Baily’s customers was pleased with Antonin’s style of cooking, he asked him to be his personal c____10.__, working at his home. Antonin later went on to work for a diplomat, a banker and even the king.
1.because
2.told
3.more
4.so
5.himself
6.along
7.owner
8.got
9.decided
10.cook
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是Antonin的父亲不能养活家里的所有孩子,因此小小的Antonin不得不出去找工作。他找到了在餐馆的工作,工作非常努力,最后成为了一个顾客家里的私人厨师。
1.句意:这是一顿意料不到的晚餐,因为Careme 家非常的穷。because 因为,引导原因状语从句。根据文意可知,Careme家很穷,所以当Antonin的父亲点了很多好吃的时候,他非常的惊奇。
2.句意:当他感恩地吃饭的时候,他的父亲用悲伤的语调说这是一顿告别餐。told 是tell的过去式,意思是告诉。根据句意可知,在Antonin吃饭的时候,他的父亲告诉了他这顿饭的目的。全文用的是过去时态,故填told。
3.句意:他的父亲不能再养活所有的孩子,因此Antonin将不得不离开家,自己去赚钱。not…any more,是一个固定的短语,不再。根据文意可知,Antonin的父亲不能再养活所有的孩子了,故填more。
4.句意:他的父亲不能再养活所有的孩子,因此Antonin将不得不离开家,自己去赚钱。so 因此,所以,根据句意可知,因为Antonin的父亲不能再养活所有的孩子,所以他不得不去赚钱,故填so。
5.句意:他的父亲不能再养活所有的孩子,因此Antonin将不得不离开家,自己去赚钱。himself 他自己。根据文意可知,因为Anotnin的父亲不能再养活所有的孩子,所有他自己要独立的去赚钱,故填himself,指的是Antonin自己。
6.句意:Antonin沿着街道散步,感到非常伤心。along沿着,这句话中walked along the street是沿着街道散步的意思,故填along。
7.句意:他敲了一家餐馆的门,餐馆的老板碰巧需要一个服务员。owner主人,老板。根据句意可知,Antonin去了一家餐馆,这里的owner指的是餐馆的老板,故填owner。
8.句意:在餐馆里,年轻的Antonin上了他厨师的第一节课。got 得到,是get的过去式。根据文意可知,来到餐馆后,Antonin才开始学习厨师。全文使用的是一般过去时态,故填got。
9.句意:他工作非常勤奋,他的雇主决定教给他所有的技能,还教他法国菜的秘诀。decide决定,常用于句型decide to do sth.,决定去做某事。根据文意可知用过去式decided。
10.句意:Baily的其中一个顾客对Antonin的菜非常满意,他邀请他成为他的私人厨师,在他的家里工作。cook名词,厨师。根据文意可知,Antonin最后成为了一个顾客家里的私人厨师。
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