练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Washington DC, the capital of the USA, is a beautiful city, but there are  1  poor and hungry people in it. 2  of them are even homeless (无家可归的). In the northwest of the city, there is a house 3  Martha’s Table. Every day, a group of volunteers go there. They raise（募集）food, clothes and money  4  poor people. They prepare (准备) 2, 100 sandwiches, a lot of soup and cakes for about 500 people every day. They give the  5  to the homeless people.
    Mrs Morley is  6  of the volunteers. She looks after more than 60 children. She  7  them stories and teaches them 8  to read and draw. The children’s parents have to work for many hours a day. They  9  take good care of them. So the parents are  10  that Martha’s Table can help them look after their children.
    小题1:
    A．manyB．moreC．much D．a lot
    小题2:
    A．BothB．SomeC．All D．No
    小题3:
    A．callingB．callC．to call D．called
    小题4:
    A．withB．atC．forD．about
    小题5:
    A．soupB．cakesC．sandwichesD．food
    小题6:
    A．oneB．aC．an D．the
    小题7:
    A．tellsB．speaksC．says D．talks
    小题8:
    A．whatB．whereC．how D．why
    小题9:
    A．canB．can’tC．will D．won’t
    小题10:
    A．unhappy B．sadC．glad D．sorry

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:D
    小题6:A
    小题7:A
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:C

    试题分析：这篇文章讲述了在美国的首都华盛顿，有很多的贫穷饥饿，无家可归的穷人，有一个名叫“Martha’s Table”的机构里面有很多志愿者专门为穷人募集食物，衣服和金钱，他们也帮助没有时间的家长照顾他们的孩子。
    小题1:A. many 许多   B. more更多的  C. much 许多，修饰不可数名词 D. a lot许多，大量，副词短语 根据句意：华盛顿有许多贫穷饥饿的人。故选A
    小题2:A. Both两者都   B. Some 一些     C. All所以    D. No不， 没有 根据句意：其中有一些甚至是无家可归的。故选B
    小题3:根据句意：在这个城市的西北边，有一个被叫做《Martha’s Table》的结构。故选D
    小题4:根据句意：他们为穷人募集食物，衣服还有钱。raise…for为…募集。故选C
    小题5:A. soup汤    B. cakes 蛋糕   C. sandwiches三明治    D. food食物 根据句意：他们把这些食物给无家可归的人。故选D
    小题6:根据句意：莫莉夫人是这些志愿者中的一名。One of the…其中之一。故选A
    小题7:A. tells 告诉     B. speaks讲话   C. says 说话    D. talks谈论 根据句意：她为他们讲故事。故选A
    小题8:A. what 什么   B. where哪里    C. how 如何    D. why为什么 根据句意：教他们如何读书和画画。故选C
    小题9:A. can能    B. can’t不能    C. will将  D. won’t将不 根据句意:他们不能照顾孩子。故选B
    小题10:A. unhappy不高兴  B. sad 悲伤   C. glad 高兴    D. sorry抱歉 根据句意：Martha’s Table能够照顾他们的孩子，他们很高兴。故选C
    点评：文章叙述简单，所给出的信息点集中。对于初一的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个，这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读，再结合文意进行逐一作答。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Is global warming killing the Maldives?
    The Maldives(马尔代夫) is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Every year, millions of         go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it,       ? Because the little island country is         . If global warming           , say scientists, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means the Maldives          have disappeared by 2100.
    The Maldives          in the Indian Ocean. It is the           country on earth—its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level.          Greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, global temperature and sea levels will rise         9cm and 88cm by 2100. If scientists are       , most of the Maldives will be covered with water in years.
    Last October, Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed and his cabinet（内阁）held the world’s first underwater cabinet meeting to make the world         the terrible results from global warming to their own country. In December, he         at the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference（大会） in Copenhagen, trying to ask for help from the world for        country. The president even has a         to buy a new homeland and move his country and people to a new place.
    The Moldavian government has been doing all it can to fight the         . But the fate（命运）of the islands is in the world’s hands. No one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.
    小题1:
    A．scientists B．tourists C．presidents D．doctors
    小题2:
    A．Who B．How C．Why D．When
    小题3:
    A．in trouble B．for ever C．as usual D．all right
    小题4:
    A．disappears B．happens C．misses D．continues
    小题5:
    A．canB．should C．might D．must
    小题6:
    A．lives B．lies C．jumps D．arrives
    小题7:
    A．highest B．highC．lowest D．low
    小题8:
    A．Instead of B．Because of C．With the help of D．Thanks for
    小题9:
    A．both B．from C．during D．between
    小题10:
    A．wrong B．correct C．helpful D．dangerous
    小题11:
    A．get B．guess C．realize D．expect
    小题12:
    A．served B．spokeC．worked D．sang
    小题13:
    A．his B．their C．its D．your
    小题14:
    A．taskB．problemC．plan D．notice
    小题15:
    A．tourists B．place C．island D．sea

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Life in the 21st century is different from that in the 20th century because there are many changes in the new century.What will our life be like in 20 years?Maybe we will have robots at home. Here is my ideal robot.
    I hope it’ll look like a pretty Barbie doll,with long blonde hair and bright blue eyes. She will be tall and slim. She will be able to speak English, Chinese, Japanese, German and French. When I travel around the world, she will be my guide. She will do most of the things for me. We will be also good friends.
    Every morning she will wake me up and cook a healthy breakfast for me. After breakfast she will drive me to school. While I am studying at school, she will do some chores such as washing my clothes,cooking the dishes,cleaning the room and feeding my dog. When I come back from school, a delicious meal will be ready. If my mother is busy, my robot will go shopping with me. She will give me some advice when I don’t know which one to buy. She will also help me with my school work.
    My robot will be smart and kind. If I feel sad, she will talk to me and make me happy. Most of all, she’ll never feel tired or angry, I hope I can have a robot like that. But my mum says it’s just my daydream and I should learn to do them all by myself.
    小题1:What will the robot look like?
    A It will have short blonde hair.        B It will have long black hair.
    C It will be short and heavy.           D It will be tall and slim.
    小题2:How many languages will the robot be able to speak?
    A Two   B Three    C Four  D Five
    小题3:What will the robot do after breakfast?
    A Drive the writer to school.
    B Read English with the writer.
    C Go shoppping with the writer.
    D Give the writer some advice.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut." Joanna noted.
    Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to sit in my arms on the sofa and talk with me," said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which."
    Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their minds. "In fact, parents are first on the list." said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years." Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."
    Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
    小题1:"The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the son_______.
    A．is always busy with his studies
    B．doesn't want to be disturbed
    C．keeps himself away from his parents
    D．begins to dislike his parents
    小题2:What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _______.
    A．their daughter isn't as lovely as before
    B．they can't read their daughter's mind exactly
    C．they don't know what to say to their daughter
    D．their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
    小题3:which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
    A．Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
    B．Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
    C．Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
    D．Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
    小题4:What can be learned from the passage?
    A．Parents are unhappy with their growing children.
    B．Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.
    C．Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.
    D．Parents should try to understand their teenagers.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Classes resumed (恢复) Thursday for the students of a school in Newtown, Conn, where a gunman last month killed 20 children and 6 adults in the second-largest school shooting in U.S. history.
    With their school still being treated as a crime scene, more than 400 students of Sandy Hook Primary School attended classes in neighbouring Monroe.
    Returning students, teachers and administrators were met by a large police presence outside their new school. Several officers guarded the entrance and checked IDs of parents dropping off children.
    Law-enforcement officers guarding the new school called it “the safest school in America.”
    Students found the same chairs and desks, when possible. Their classroom walls were painted the same colours and hung with the same pictures. Other details, such as the location of bookshelves and cubby holes, were replicated (复制) as much as possible.
    The school district said parents who wanted to be close to their children were welcome to visit and stay in classrooms or an auditorium.
    Newtown superintendent Janet Robinson said officials would do their best to make the students feel at ease.
    “We will be doing a normal day.” She said.
    小题1:The students of Sandy Hook Elementary School resumed classes in a new school in Monroe because       .
    A．their school fell down because of a natural disaster
    B．the government needs to use the land of their school
    C．their school is too small to hold more than 400 students
    D．a shooting crime happened in their school and it was still treated as a crime scene
    小题2:Why do the law-enforcement officers call the new school “the safest school in America?
    A. There are few policemen outside the new school.
    B. The school has the newest classrooms and buildings.
    C. Any adult who is near the new school needn’t be checked his ID.
    D. There are some officers who guarded the entrance of the new school.
    小题3:A lot of things in the new school were replicated as much as possible except       .
    A．chairs and desks
    B．classroom walls
    C．the location of the fans and air conditioners
    D．the location of bookshelves and cubby holes
    小题4:“… to make the students feel at ease.” The phrase “feel at ease” most likely means       .
    A．feel at homeB．feel fresh and curious
    C．feel happy and luckyD．feel safe and relaxed
    小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．The students have resumed classes in a new school.
    B．A shooting crime happened in an American primary school.
    C．The officials will do their best to make the students feel at ease.
    D．The school children’s parents are not allowed to stay with their children in school.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    More and more people like traveling for their holidays. Some people like  1, so they like to visit some old places. Some people like to breathe (呼吸)fresh air, so they like to go  2 . Some people like sea or swimming, so they like to go to the  3. In many countries, the travel agency (旅行社) can help you  4your holidays. You can5 the travel agent (代理人)what kind of holidays you like,  6 you want to go best, and how much money you are going to  7 . Then the travel agent will give you some 8 about where to go, how to get there, where to live and what kind of activities you can do there. So there are many different kinds of  9 . For example, one of the holidays is called “Package Holiday”. That is, you just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan  10 for you: the ticket for the train, bus or plane, the hotel, the activities and so on.
    小题1:A. math          B. music         C. history
    小题2:A. shopping      B. climbing      C. skating
    小题3:A. seaside       B. rivers        C. lakes
    小题4:A. order         B. book          C. plan
    小题5:A. say           B. ask            C.tell
    小题6:A. where         B. when          C. how
    小题7:A. take          B. spend         C. have
    小题8:A. message       B. suggestion     C. information
    小题9:A. jobs          B. places        C. holidays
    小题10:A. nothing      B. everything    C. vehicles

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    任务型阅读
    阅读下列短文，完成任务A和B。
    Introduction  to  invitations（邀请活动简介）
    Invitations are important. In the west, people often give invitations to their friends. Most invitations are for dinner or a birthday party. When people accept（接受）an invitation to a dinner or party, they usually ask what they can bring. They often take flowers, chocolates, or other presents. People usually take a birthday present to a birthday party. After a dinner or birthday party , most people telephone the host（主人）to say “thank you”. Some people write a short thank-you note or send an e-mail to the host.
    任务A：Mary想邀请James参加生日晚会，请将以下各项活动按正确的顺序排列，把序号填入相应的横线上。
    A. Mary and James enjoy the party together.
    B. James accepts the invitation.
    C. James writes a thank-you note.
    D. James brings a birthday present.
    E. Mary invites her friend James to her birthday party.
    小题1:_______小题2:________ 小题3:__________小题4:__________
    任务B：请你帮James 给Mary 写一句表示感谢的话。
    小题5:_______________________________________.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分）
    Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”
    It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They haven’t seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen.
    Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.
    The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems.
    小题1:Is it Wang Xiaojun’s first birthday?
                                                                
    小题2:There are many stay-at-home children in the country of China, aren’t there?
                                                                
    小题3:Why don’t some of the stay-at-home students study well?
                                                                
    小题4:How long haven’t Wang Xiaojun seen his parents?
                                                                
    小题5:In China,how many children staying at home without their parents?
                                                               

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Asia is home to more than half of the world's population and three of the four most crowded countries are in Asia. China, India, and Indonesia alone have more than 2.5 billion people.
    Until recently, most Asian nations fell behind the western countries in many fields. Government reform(改革), however, has led to important progress in each of these Asian countries. Across the area, education systems have been improved and economies（经济） have been growing. Most Asian countries now have a system of compulsory(义务的) education. Many countries have recently allowed private universities to be built, which was not allowed before. There are more chances for students to go to university now.
    However, in Asia, there are still not enough chances for students to get higher education and many people prefer to go abroad for further study. As a result, India, China, South Korea, Japan and other Asian countries send thousands of students to study in the United States and Europe each year.
    Part of the people in Asian countries can speak English, and English has become the most important language for business across the area. The percentage(百分比) is the largest in Japan, Singapore, the Philippines, SriLanka and South Korea. Many people in China, India and Malaysia can also speak English. Some countries have made English part of the primary and secondary education program. In some countries, children begin to study English even at the age of 4 or 5.
    小题1:The population of Asia is about__________         .
    A．2.5 billionB．half of the world's population
    C．1.3 billionD．6 billion
    小题2:Most Asian countries __________ the western countries in many fields.
    A．are better thanB．are more powerful than
    C．get greater progress than.D．are not as good as
    小题3:In the past, __________ was not allowed in many Asian countries.
    A．speaking EnglishB．moving to other countries
    C．building private universitiesD．building middle schools
    小题4:Why do so many students in Asia go to study in the USA and Europe?
    A．Because they are rich.
    B．Because there are not enough chances for students to get higher education in Asia.
    C．Because they don't want to work hard.
    D．Because they can speak English very well.
    小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．There're more than 2.5 billion people in China, India and Indonesia.
    B．The economies in Asian countries are becoming worse.
    C．Education in Asia has had great changes.
    D．In some Asian countries, English has become very important for business

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案