Question

In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are the things students often do.
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school! We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!
【小题1】 After mending the broken toilets, they save _______.

A．a small river

B．a lot of water

C．a toilet

D．a year

【小题2】 On a no-car day,  ________will take a car to school.

A．only students

B．only teachers

C．both students and teachers

D．neither students nor teachers

【小题3】 Environment clubs ask students _______

A．to run to school every day	B．to play sports every day
C．not to throw away lunch bags	D．not to forget to take cars

【小题4】 From this passage we know the students usually have lunch _______ .

A．at school

B．in clubs

C．at home

D．in shops

【小题5】 The writer wrote the passage to tell students to _______.

A．join in clubs	B．help teachers
C．make less pollution	D．clean schools

Answer 1

 
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C

解析试题分析：
【小题1】根据Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.这段描述可知选B，可以节约许多水。
【小题2】 根据No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! 可知选D，老师和学生都不能乘车去学校。
【小题3】根据Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. 可知选C。
【小题4】根据How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags可知选A，在校用餐。
【小题5】 Let’s work together to make it clean!这句话点明了作者写作的主旨，就是让环境更清洁，故选C，较少污染。
考点：这是一篇关于环境保护的说明文
点评：作者在文中介绍了在环保俱乐部经常做的一些事情，最后向人们提出了保护环境的倡议。答题前要先读懂全文，然后带着问题再读全文，找出答题依据，完成阅读。