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【题目】根据中文意思,翻译下列句子。

1真遗憾,我们不应该再买皮草了。

2过量的工作和过少的休息将会导致疾病。

3中国政府制定了法律来防止这些事。

4随身带一本笔记本为了记下你所看到的。

5这几年在扬州的旅游者数量越来越多。

【答案】

1It’s a pity that we shouldn’t buy furs any more.

2Too much work and too little rest can lead to illness.

3The Chinese government made laws to prevent the things.

4Take a notebook in order to write down what you see.

5The number of the visitors in Yangzhou is bigger and bigger these years.

【解析】

1真遗憾It’s a pity;我们we;不应该shouldn’t;再any more;买buy;皮草furs;根据所给词综合判断之后,这是一个主从复合句,英语中有一个结构是It is+名词+that从句,故答案为It’s a pity that we shouldn’t buy furs any more.

2过量的工作too much work;和and;过少的休息too little rest;将会导致can lead to;疾病illness;综合之后可以看出,本题中主语是too much work and too little rest,谓语是can lead to;宾语是illness;故答案为Too much work and too little rest can lead to illness.

3中国政府The Chinese government;制定make;法律law,而这里制定的应该是多项法律,所以应该用复数形式;来防止to prevent;这些事the things;综合之后可以看出,句子表达的是过去的事情,所以应该用过去时,故答案为The Chinese government made laws to prevent the things.

4take;一本笔记本a notebook;为了in order to/ that;记下write down;你所看到的what you see;综合之后可以看出,“随身带一本笔记本”这是一个祈使句,直接用动词原形开头,而“为了”后面接的不是句子,所以这里应该用in order to,后面直接接动词原形,故答案为Take a notebook in order to write down what you see.

5这几年these years;在扬州in Yangzhou;旅游者visitors;……的数量the number of;越来越多more and more;综合之后可以看出,句子主语应该是“旅游者的数量”,英语应该表达为the number of the visitors,英语中如果主语是“The number of+复数名词”时,谓语动词要用单数形式,也就是要用is,而这里“越来越多”是指的是“数量越来越多”,所以英语中应该用big修饰,而不是用many,所以这里表达“越来越多”应该表达为bigger and bigger,故答案为The number of the visitors in Yangzhou is bigger and bigger these years.

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