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【题目】单词拼写

1It is a wise c________to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.

2B________the water, then put the noodles in the pot.

3The little boy hurt b________in the accident. We must take him to hospital in time.

4Many Olympic winners are regarded as h________in our country.

5All the teachers are friendly to you. You can ask a________to help you.

6Do you have anything v________in your schoolbag?

No, just my books.

7After taking the exam, the teacher r________telling John that he failed the test.

8Parents should give teenagers c________to make their own decisions.

9How many kinds of ways are m________in the passage?

10The zoo opens d________, which means you can go to the zoo any day you like.

【答案】

1choice

2Boil

3badly

4heroes

5anyone

6valuable

7regretted

8chances

9mentioned

10daily

【解析】

1句意:系白色领带是明智的选择。它和你的衬衫很相配。

根据It matches your shirt well. 它和你的衬衫很相配。结合It is a wise c ___to wear the white tie.及首字母提示,可知句意为:系白色领带是明智的选择。choice选择,名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数,故答案为choice

2句意:把水烧开,然后把面条放进锅里。

根据B ____the water, then put the noodles in the pot.结合首字母提示,可知句意为:把水烧开,然后把面条放进锅里。boil烧开、煮开,动词,本句为祈使句用动词原形,且位于句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Boil

3句意:小男孩在事故中受了重伤。我们必须及时送他去医院。

根据We must take him to hospital in time. 我们必须及时送他去医院。结合The little boy hurt b ___in the accident.及首字母提示,可知句意为:小男孩在事故中受了重伤。设空处修饰前面的谓语动词,所以用副词形式,badly严重地,副词,符合题意,故答案为badly

4句意:在我们国家,许多奥运冠军被视为英雄。

根据Many Olympic winners are regarded as h ___in our country. 结合首字母提示,可知句意为:在我们国家,许多奥运冠军被视为英雄。hero英雄,名词,根据语境可知用其复数,故答案为heroes

5句意:所有的老师都对你很友好。你可以请任何人帮助你。

根据All the teachers are friendly to you. 所有的老师都对你很友好。结合You can ask a ___to help you. 及首字母提示,可知句意为:你可以请任何人帮助你。anyone任何人,不定代词,ask sb to do sth.请某人做某事,故答案为anyone

6句意: ——你的书包里有什么贵重物品吗?——没有,只有我的书。

根据No, just my books. 没有,只有我的书。结合Do you have anything v ___in your schoolbag? 及首字母提示,可知句意为:你的书包里有什么贵重物品吗? valuable贵重的、有价值的,形容词,修饰不定代词置其后,故答案为valuable

7句意:考试后,老师后悔告诉约翰他考试不及格。

根据After taking the exam, the teacher r ____telling John that he failed the test.结合首字母提示,可知句意为:考试后,老师后悔告诉约翰他考试不及格。regret后悔,动词,根据后面的failed可知句子时态用一般过去时,regret的过去式为regretted,故答案为regretted

8句意:父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。

根据Parents should give teenagers c ___to make their own decisions. 结合首字母提示,可知句意为:父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。chance机会,名词,根据语境可知用其复数形式,故答案为chances

9句意:文章中提到了几种方法?

根据How many kinds of ways are m ___in the passage? 结合首字母提示,可知句意为:文章中提到了几种方法? mention提到、提及,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,所以用被动语态,即be+动词的过去分词,mention的过去分词是mentioned,故答案为mentioned

10句意:动物园每天开放,这意味着你可以随时去动物园。

根据which means you can go to the zoo any day you like. 这意味着你可以随时去动物园。结合The zoo opens d ___,及首字母提示,可知句意为:动物园每天开放。设空处修饰前面的谓语动词,所以用副词形式,daily每日、天天,副词,符合题意,故答案为daily

解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母、汉语提示、上下文、句意等,判断出所需的单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的成分所起的作用,确定单词的词形,进行适当的词形变化。如,第2小题,根据题干,可知句意为:把水烧开,然后把面条放进锅里。boil烧开、煮开,动词,本句为祈使句用动词原形,且位于句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Boil。第10小题,根据题干,可知句意为:动物园每天开放。设空处修饰前面的谓语动词,所以用副词形式,daily每日、天天,副词,符合题意,故答案为daily

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