【题目】完成句子。
【1】火星上的空气要比地球上的稀薄很多。
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【2】我不知道他为什么不上大学。
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【3】我认为我们应该把事情的真相告诉他。
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【4】能量包能为太空服提供能量吗?
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【5】这条街正变得越来越拥挤。
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【答案】
【1】The air on Mars is much thinner than that on the Earth.
【2】I don't know why he didn't go to university.
【3】I think that we should tell him the truth of the event.
【4】Can the power pack provide energy for the space suit?
【5】This street is becoming more and more crowded.
【解析】
【1】由句意可知本题时态用一般现在时。“火星上的空气”the air on Mars;“稀薄”英文表达是thin,这里应用其比较级的形式thinner,同时用much修饰其比较级表示“稀薄很多”;“比”,than,用于比较级;“地球上的空气”that on the Earth,that指the air;故答案为:The air on Mars is much thinner than that on the Earth.
【2】由句意可知这是一个主从复合句。“我不知道”I don't know是主句,后接宾语从句“他为什么不上大学”,从句是“疑问词+陈述语序”,由句意可知从句应该用一般过去时。“为什么”why,主语是he,“上大学”go to university,所以否定结构需加助动词didn't。故答案为:I don't know why he didn't go to university.
【3】由句意可知这是一个主从复合句。“我认为”I think是主句,后接that引导的宾语从句;主语是“我们”we;“应该”should,后接动词原形;tell him the truth of the event告诉他事情的真相;故答案为:I think that we should tell him the truth of the event.
【4】由句意可知本题是由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句。“能”can,后接动词原形;“能量包”the power pack,“提供”provide,“能量”energy,“为太空服”for the space suit;故答案为:Can the power pack provide energy for the space suit?
【5】由句中“正变得”可知时态应该用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词现在分词。“变得越来越拥挤”become more and more crowded,主语是“这条街”this street,为第三人称单数形式,所以系动词be用is,become的现在分词是becoming,故答案为:This street is becoming more and more crowded.
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