【题目】二、(2018 四川成都九年级下期中考试) 填写适当的句子补全对话
A: Hi, Mike. How is everything going these days?
B: Pretty well. I’m planning to take a holiday next week.【1】?
A: Sure. You may go to Yunnan. The weather is quite pleasant there.
B: I went there last winter. I want to go somewhere different this year.
A: 【2】? Chongqing is a beautiful city with many places of interest. And the people there are very
friendly.
B: It seems that you know it well. How many times have you visited it?
A: 【3】. The more I know about it, the more I love it.
B: Oh, great. 【4】?
A: Really delicious, but a little hot, especially hot-pot.
B: Sounds great to me. That’s the place I want to go to. I’ll go there next week.
A: 【5】.
B: Thank you.
【答案】
【1】Could you give some advice/suggestions? / Do you have any ideas/advice?
【2】Why don’t you go to Chongqing/ Why not go to Chongqing?
【3】I have been there once/twice/three times.
【4】What do you think of the food there?/How do you like the food there?
【5】Have fun/ Enjoy yourself.
【解析】试题分析：在对话中，B告诉A打算下周休假，希望A给一些建议。A建议B去云南，听说去过后，又建议去重庆，并介绍了重庆火锅。B愉快地接受了建议。
【1】根据A的回答Sure. You may go to Yunnan.，给了B去云南的建议，可知B向A征询了建议，故填Could you give some advice/suggestions? / Do you have any ideas/advice?。
【2】根据上文B的陈述I went there last winter. I want to go somewhere different this year.，他去过了云南，想去别的地方；结合下文A的介绍Chongqing is a beautiful city with many places of interest.，可知A又建议B去重庆。故填Why don’t you go to Chongqing/ Why not go to Chongqing?。
【3】根据上文B的问题How many times have you visited it?，可知A会回答去过多少次，故填I have been there once/twice/three times.。
【4】根据A的回答Really delicious, but a little hot, especially hot-pot.，可知B问他重庆的食物怎么样，故填What do you think of the food there?/How do you like the food there?。
【5】根据B的答谢Thank you.，结合上文的打算I’ll go there next week.，可知A对他说了祝福的话，故填Have fun/ Enjoy yourself.。
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However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.
Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.
John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.
From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it’s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.?
When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.
【1】Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?
A. It’s too cold.??? B. It’s hard to run.
C. It’s too easy to sweat.??? D. It’s bad for the heart rate.
【2】What does the underline word ＂dehydration＂ in Paragraph 3 means the loss of ______from the body.
A. water??? B. heat??? C. stress??? D. blood
【3】Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?
A. It was easier to be reduce stress.
B. It was easier to produce heat.
C. It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.
D. It was easier to record their biological measurements.
【4】What should people wear while running in cold winter?
A. A hat.??? B. Gloves.
C. More clothing.??? D. More than one layer of clothing.
【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell people not to run in summer.
B. To describe how runners run in winter.
C. To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.
D. To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.
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_________________questioning.
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【2】Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life
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