【题目】
参考词汇:charity (慈善); register (报名); registration fee (报名费); adult 成年人
【1】What is the charity walk for?
A. To thank the sponsors (捐赠者). B. To help poor children.
C. To care for carers (病人) of all ages. D. To protect the Clinton house.
【2】If two children above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their father registers on the day, they will pay .
A. 15 B. 13 C. 11 D. 7
【3】This passage is mainly about .
A. a picture of a novel B. A news report on TV
C. an advertisement for a product (产品) D. A poster for an activity
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【解析】
短文大意:短文是一份海报,介绍的是慈善步行组织将要举办的一次公益行走活动。
【1】题意:慈善步行是为了什么?考查细节理解题。根据会徽最上端的标识caring for carers of all ages,可知选C。
【2】题意:如果两个5岁以上的孩子提前注册,而他们的父亲当天注册,他们将支付 。考查数字理解题。根据广告中的收费信息,成人提前注册5,当天7,;五岁以下儿童免费,提前3,当天4;可知3x2+7=13,故选B。
【3】题意:这篇短文主要是关于 。考查文意理解题。根据短文内容,可知是慈善步行组织的一次活动海报,故选D。
本题是阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型。
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