Question

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
Emojis（表情符号）
Have you found that more and more people are using emojis to communicate online? For example, "Happy Birthday" has become a cake with lit candles. And "I am happy" has become a smiling face.
Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan. According to a survey of a mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day. Last year, 20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon . It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2015.
Emojis are now used as "a new form of expression", and one which can cross language barriers（障碍）. "Emojis are popular among millennials, who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s, because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are ‘flexible（灵活的）and show meanings beautifully'", president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural.
Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce（劳动力）, emojis have been more accepted in the workplace. For many people, the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream（主流） society. In the digital age, emojis are "how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day."
But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing. Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emojis is "a step back for humans", hurting people's ability to use languages.
"There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures﹣the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level," he said.
Do you feel or about emojis?

（1）What emojis is "happy Birthday" according to the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）Where ere emojis invented?
A.In Japan
B.In China
C.In the UK
D.In the US.
（3）What does the underlined word "millennials" in the 3th paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.80后
B.00后
C.独生子女
D.千禧一代
（4）Why are emojis popular among millennials?
A.Because emojis limit what they say with pictures.
B.Because they think emojis are a step back for humans.
C.Because 6 billion emojis are used in text messages every day.
D.Because young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things.
（5）The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by .
A.telling stories
B.explaining the world "emojis"
C.listing numbers
D.making comparisons（比较）

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】短文理解：你有没有发现，越来越多的人使用emojis（表情符号）在线交流？例如，"生日快乐"成了一个有蜡烛的蛋糕，"我快乐"已经成为一个微笑的脸. Emojis在上个世纪90年代在日本发明时就很受欢迎. 根据移动技术公司的一项调查显示，全世界每天就有60亿的emojis用于短信. 去年，20%用于英国和17%用于美国的就是"笑哭脸". 它成为2015最广泛使用的图标. Emojis现在作为"一种新的表达形式"，和一个可以跨越语言障碍的表达形式. "emojis深受出生于上世纪80年代末和本世纪初之间的千禧一代的喜欢，因为他们喜欢新技术和新事物，他们认为emojis 很灵活而且表达很有美感"，牛津词典的总裁是这样跟华尔街杂志说的. 自从千禧一代成为美国劳动力最大的部分，emojis在工作场所也被认可. 对许多人来说，小的图片也表明用户是主流社会的一部分. 在数字化时代，大多数人每天用emojis来交流并且多次展示自己的个性. 但不是每个人都认为emojis的使用是一件好事. 卫报的乔纳森琼斯说，emojis的成功是"人类的退步"，它降低了人们的语言运用能力. "你能用图片表达什么有严格的限制，文字在表达想法和感情的最高水平时是必要的，"他说. 你对emojis是"笑脸"还是"哭脸"呢？
（1）C 细节理解题 由文中 For example，"Happy Birthday" has become a cake with lit candles可知 例如，"生日快乐"成了一个有蜡烛的蛋糕，故选C。
（2）A 细节理解题 由文中 Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan可知 Emojis在上个世纪90年代在日本发明时就很受欢迎，故选A。
（3）D 常识理解题 由文中 Emojis are popular among millennials，who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s可知 emojis深受出生于上世纪80年代末和本世纪初之间的…喜欢，这一时间的人们被称为千禧一代，故选D。
（4）D 细节理解题 由文中 because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are flexible（灵活的）and show meanings beautifully可知 因为他们喜欢新技术和新事物，他们认为emojis 很灵活而且表达很有美感，故选D。
（5）C 段落理解题 由文中 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day. Last year, 20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon . It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2015可知 全世界每天就有60亿的emojis用于短信. 去年，20%用于英国和17%用于美国的就是"笑哭脸". 它成为2015最广泛使用的图标，第二段都是在列数字来让我们了解emojis，故选C。