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    () 8. — Excuse me,could you please tell me ?

    一OK. It's on the Main Street.(2015贵阳)

       A. where was the supermarket

       B. where is the supermarket

       C. where the supermarket is

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    [例3]

    Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture”？Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans,or if some animals have a culture,too. When we speak of culture,we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为) that help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.

    Human beings use tools,cooperate with one another,and communicate with languages. But these aspects (方面) of human behavior,or “culture,can also be found in the lives of certain a-nimals. Animals can make tools,for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately,however,we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to com- j municate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think. (2012山西C篇)

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       A. the animal culture is different from the human culture

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    分析：1.选 推理判断题。在第一段中关于culture作者用了下定义的方法解释。“When we speak of culture,we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为) that help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group."

    2. 选 推理判断题。在推理的时候要关注表示作者观点的词，尤其是表示转折的连词“ however,it is important that. 从原文中“Lately, however,we have found that this is not the case. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think. ”可以推测出答案。

    3. 选 细节理解题。从原文中最后一段“Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. ”可以得出答案。

    4. 选 细节理解题。这里要注意词的转化。问题中用的是“the traditional idea”，在原文中是没有原词出现的，需要考生注意到“We used to think”同义词的替换

    5. 选 主旨大意题。在寻找主旨句时候考生要注意到表示作者论点的句子多出现在句首或句末，本文通过大猩猩的例子，论证出动物和人的区别也未必就是会使用工具，因为文章最后一句为主旨句。

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