6.It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.In other words,they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't.It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.But this isn't accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.In fact,if education is just a way of making a living,people don't need to spend so much time in school.People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地),either.Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write,but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.After that,it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human.Education is to make a man lead a better life.Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music,read good books,watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education,but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
51.People with little education usuallyD.
A.spend a long time in school B.have a good chance to get a job
C.spend the best years to choose jobs D.have fewer chances to get a good job
52.The earliest education was probably toC.
A.make a man lead a better life B.teach a man to write and read
C.make people get a way of living D.teach people to read good books
53.The underlined word"well-rounded"in the passage means"Din Chinese.
A.圆满的 B.崭新的 C.公平的 D.全面的
54.It is expected that educated people will be able toB.
A.accept education as a way of living
B.take an interest in the whole world
C.develop their abilities to make plays
D.learn subjects like language and math
55.The passage mainly tells us thatA.
A.education should make a man improve
B.people can get education in a short time
C.people should be able to get good paying jobs
D.all subjects are so important for a way of living.
分析 这篇短文中作者主要论述了教育的由来,人们要接受教育的原因以及接受教育对于人们工作生活的意义.
解答 答案:51.D 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子In other words,they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't.It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.换句话说,他们有更多的机会去选择一个好的工作.教育的目的是使人得到工作的人.可知接受教育很少的人,获得好工作的机会很少.故选D.
52.C 细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.有些人可能认为一个人应该花一生中最好的时间去接受教育,仅仅是为了好的生活方式,这可能是教育的最早原因之一.可知教育最早是为了使人过上更好的生活.故选C.
53.D 词义猜测题.根据后文Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write,but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.教育是…,它主要是为改善一个人.它不仅是教他说、读和写,还要发展他的创造性思维等能力,可知结合选项,应是教育是全面的,它主要是为改善一个人,所以此处well-rounded 指的是教育是全面的.故选D.
54.B 细节理解题.根据第三段第二行句子Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music,read good books,watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.受过教育的人都能听好音乐,读好书,看戏剧,最重要的是对世界的兴趣.可知接受教育可能对整个世界产生兴趣.故选B.
55.A 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第三段第一行句子Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write,but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.教育是全面的,它主要是为改善一个人.它不仅是教他说、读和写,还要发展他的创造性思维等能力,可知教育有助于一个人提高自身水平.故选A.
点评 做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.