 | Wuzhizhou Island Wuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is China’s best waters for scuba(潜水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lover’s Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well. |
 | Namtso Lake Namtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lake’s touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment. |
 | Zhangjiajie Scenic Spot Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical! |
 | Kaili Lying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住区) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization. |
| A．A professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people. |
| B．A young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water. |
| C．A man who likes scuba diving in the sea. |
| D．A student who likes different views of mountains. |
| A．Its position. | B．Modern architecture. |
| C．Natural scenery. | D．Culture of Miao people. |
| A．Wuzhizhou Island. | B．Namtso Lake. |
| C．Zhangjiajie Scenic Spot. | D．Kaili. |
| A．Salt-water lake. | B．Heavenly lake. |
| C．White cloud. | D．Blue sky. |
| A．A story. | B．A notice. |
| C．An advertisement. | D．A report. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：本文用生动的图片和文字介绍了蜈支洲岛、凯里、张家界和纳木错湖的风光特色。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据Wuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is China’s best waters for scuba(潜水). 可知，喜欢到海里潜泳的人会对去蜈支洲岛感兴趣，因为蜈支洲岛是潜水的最佳区域，故选C。
【小题2】推理判断题。凯里一段介绍了凯里的位置、自然景观、苗族人的文化和生活和古代建筑，但是没有提现代建筑，故选B。
【小题3】推理判断题。蜈支洲岛在三亚；Namtso Lake纳木错湖在西藏；凯里在贵州；张家界在湖南，所以一个在湖南的学生想做一个短期的旅行，应该选择张家界。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake.可知，纳木错的意思是神圣的湖，故选B。
【小题5】段落大意题。本文是四个景点广告。故选C。
考点：广告类短文阅读。
优百分课时互动系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Can you speak to dolphins? Of course you can but you won’t be able to understand them! We interviewed a biologist and asked her what research on dolphin communication has shown. This is what she told us.
Just like dogs, cats and other mammals, dolphins communicate by using sound, vision (视觉), touch and taste. Each dolphin has its own signature whistle to identify itself and to call others. Dolphins don’t have the ability to smell, but their hearing and eyesight are excellent.
We also asked Jane if dolphins have got their own language. She told us that they have and that dolphins started talking to each other from birth. They make different sounds, including whistles, squeaks and click. Sometimes they even sound like a heavy metal band!
We then asked Jane if any interesting experiments have been done. She told us that a very interesting experiment had been done with a mother dolphin and her two-year-old baby in an aquarium. They talked to each other over the telephone! The two dolphins were in separate tanks which were connected by a special under water system. Unfortunately the biologists couldn’t understand what the dolphins were talking about because they haven’t been able to decode (转换) dolphin language yet. However, it was very clear that the dolphins knew what they were talking about.
Finally we asked Jane if there was hope that we would be able to understand dolphins in the near future. She told us that she and her team have been listening to dolphins for more than 17 years, using special equipment to record and analyze their language. Unfortunately they haven’t been able to decode it yet, but who knows — maybe one day we’ll get a phone call from a dolphin.
【小题1】It’s clear that ________.
| A．we can speak to dolphins but not talk with |
| B．dolphins have not got their own language |
| C．researches on dolphins have just begun |
| D．only biologists know what dolphins talk about |
| A．An Interesting Experiment |
| B．Mother Dolphin and Baby |
| C．Animal Talk |
| D．Further Research |
| A．use | B．translate | C．copy | D．study |
| A．Smell | B．Touch | C．Taste | D．Vision |
| A．dolphins could talk in their own language |
| B．only mother dolphin was able to talk to her baby |
| C．the biologists can decode dolphin language |
| D．the two dolphins were talking by touch |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be a part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.
【小题1】School Watch can help its members_______.
| A．save the environment |
| B．go to school on time |
| C．improve the quality of school life |
| D．organize the sports activities |
| A．teenagers | B．doctors |
| C．parents | D．policemen |
| A．everyone may have problems |
| B．everyone can give help to others |
| C．everyone doesn’t go to school |
| D．everyone isn’t busy |
| A．check the website |
| B．talk to the director of the plan in your grade |
| C．be good at school work |
| D．go to the police |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: For eight years.
Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps me protect(保护) from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe(呼吸) in a smoke-filled building.
Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can exactly tell the place of a fire.
Reporter: Do you save animals?
Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Animals usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.
Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.
Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
【小题1】Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.
| A．2 weeks | B．3 days |
| C．4 months | D．8 years |
| A．took a lot of tests | B．learned to stay safe |
| C．saved some animals | D．used fire equipment |
| A．She has an oxygen tank |
| B．she knows how to fight fires |
| C．she enjoys finding heat |
| D．she is too busy putting out the fires |
| A．wearing a mask | B．asking questions |
| C．helping people | D．hiding in smoke |
| A．To tell people what a firefighter does. |
| B．To teach people how to prevent fires. |
| C．To make people want to be firefighters. |
| D．To show people how a firefighter is trained. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
There are about forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠) in the world. The smallest are about a fourth of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man. Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴) to rest on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When the baby is born, it is straight into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than two meters tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than nine meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but they only eat fruit, leaves and grass.
【小题1】How many kinds of kangaroos are there in the world?
【小题2】Are their front legs as long as their back legs?
【小题3】How long do baby kangaroos stay in their mothers’ pockets?
【小题4】Why can the biggest kangaroos jump more than nine meters?
【小题5】What do kangaroos eat?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。）
In Britain the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is no difference between summer and winter. Why is this?
Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain. The winds from the west blow over Britain all year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west.
【小题1】What’s the weather like in Britain?
A. It’s neither too hot nor too cold.
B. It’s too hot.
C. It’s very cold.
【小题2】 When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
【小题3】Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same?
A. Because there is no difference between summer and winter.
B. Because the sea is around this country.
C. Because there are winds from the high land.
【小题4】Which of the following is Right?
A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.
B. There is more rain in the west than in the east.
C. There is no rain in the east.
【小题5】 This passage mainly tells us the _____ in Britain.
A. language B. food C. weather
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
After spelling out rare (罕见的) Chinese characters like “影戤 (ying gai, meaning to make fake goods)” correctly, Chen Keyu, 13, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters (汉字听写大会) on Oct 3.
How could someone at such a young age memorize (记忆) so many uncommon Chinese characters? Chen surely has his secret ways.
First you have to love reading. Chen has a shelf (书架) filled with books on Chinese culture, science and inspirational (励志的) stories. After entering middle school, he added philosophy (哲学) and history to his book list. Guess what his favorite is recently? It’s Zhuangzi!
Second, you need to have your own way of memorizing. Chen used to be a big dinosaur fan when he was younger. But the boy soon found it was hard to remember the difficult names of dinosaurs. He then thought out a way. He first checked a dictionary to get the correct meaning of the new character. Then he used the character to create an idiom (短语) or sentence to help him memorize. During the dictation competition, Chen created over 200 idioms with uncommon characters to help his teammates memorize them. Although he reads a lot, Chen is not a bookworm (书呆子). In his teachers’ eyes, he is a smart boy, who never did extra work but was always top on grades.
“I think the key is he likes thinking,” said Xu Yiwen, a teacher of Chen.
Chen’s dream is to become a philosopher because he thinks philosophy can explain everything. His ultimate (终极的) task, he said, is to answer the questions like “who am I” and “Why do I live”. What an ambition (雄心)!
【小题1】Who is the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters?
【小题2】Does Chen love Zhuangzi?
【小题3】How many idioms did Chen create with uncommon characters to help his teammates?
【小题4】What does the teacher think of Chen?
【小题5】Why does Chen dream of becoming a philosopher?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：单选题
书面表达（共10分）
请根据下表提示“My favourite sport 为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
| 我喜欢的运动——乒乓球 | |
| 喜欢的理由 | 1. 乒乓球在中国非常受欢迎为了健身，很多人经常在空闲时间打乒乓球。 2. 乒乓球是一种轻松自在的运动，它容易学，而且比其他运动更安全。 |
| 今后打算 | 1．和朋友们在学校体育馆打乒乓球。 2．我想有一天去奥运会上打乒乓球。 |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：单选题
— Does Peter like geography?
—______. He thinks it is boring.
| A．Yes, he is | B．No, he doesn’t |
| C．Yes, he does | D．No, he isn’t |
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