【题目】 In the world, there are always some strong people. After _______ the hardships in life, they still smile to life. They are so brave to_______the suffering (苦难) of life. Finally, they win the respect of others with their own strength. Their life send out bright light to light up their own and others’ dark life.
Madina comes from Xinjiang Province. She lost her hand because of frostbite (冻伤) when she was six months old. From then on, she had to experience all kinds of _______. With the help of her father and others, she successfully _______primary and middle schools. Many children made fun of her disabled hands, _______ she didn’t give up going to school. She was _______ thirsty for becoming an artist.
In November last year, she came to studio (工作室) —Hebei Craftsman Wood Painting Studio in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei. She learned _______ she could paint on wood there. After seven months of hard _______, she passed a skill assessment(评估) test successfully, which was difficult for her. Then, she was _______ to go to work by the boss of a studio as a painter.
She said that she thanked the hardship in her life. They made her become __________ than others. Now she expresses her hope and love through her painting.
【1】A.going throughB.going outC.going awayD.going by
【2】A.keepB.solveC.faceD.explain
【3】A.difficultiesB.feelingsC.suggestionsD.symbols
【4】A.missedB.completedC.droppedD.knew
【5】A.andB.soC.orD.but
【6】A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.always
【7】A.whatB.howC.whyD.when
【8】A.chanceB.guideC.practiceD.use
【9】A.invitedB.remindedC.helpedD.refused
【10】A.weakerB.strongerC.poorerD.prettier
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
本文主要向我们介绍了一位身残志坚的女孩玛迪娜的故事,通过她的故事告诉我们要勇敢面对生活中的困难,照亮自己和他人的生活。
【1】句意:在经受了生活的艰辛之后,他们仍然对生活微笑。
going through通过,经受;going out出去;going away走开;going by经过,路过。分析“After ___1___ the hardships in life, they still smile to life.”可知,此处表示“在经历了生活的艰辛之后”的含义,强调“经受,经历”。故选A。
【2】句意:他们是如此勇敢地面对生活的苦难。
keep保持;solve解决;face面对;explain解释。分析“They are so brave to___2___the suffering (苦难) of life.”可知,此处表示“他们是如此勇敢地面对生活的苦难”的含义,强调“面对”。故选C。
【3】句意:从那时起,她经历了各种各样的困难。
difficulties困难;feelings感觉;suggestions建议;symbols象征。根据前句“She lost her hand because of frostbite (冻伤) when she was six months old.”可知,她六个月的时候因为冻伤失去了手,所以此处表示“从那时起,她经历了各种各样的困难”的含义,强调“困难”。故选A。
【4】句意:在父亲和其他人的帮助下,她成功地完成了小学和初中的学业。
missed错过,思念;completed完成;dropped下降;knew知道。根据后文“…she didn’t give up going to school.”可知,她没有放弃上学,所以此处表示“她成功地完成了小学和初中的学业”的含义,强调“完成”。故选B。
【5】句意:虽然许多孩子取笑她残疾的手,但是她没有放弃上学。
and和,表并列;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。分析“Many children made fun of her disabled hands, ___5___ she didn’t give up going to school.”可知,两句话构成转折关系,表示“虽然许多孩子取笑她残疾的手,但是她没有放弃上学”的含义,强调“但是”。故选D。
【6】句意:她总是渴望成为画家。
never从不;seldom很少;hardly几乎不;always总是。根据后文“After seven months of hard ___8___, she passed a skill assessment(评估) test successfully, which was difficult for her.”可知,尽管技能评估对她来说很难,但是她成功了,因为她总是渴望成为一名画家。故选D。
【7】句意:她在那里学会了如何在木头上作画。
what什么;how如何,怎样;why为什么;when何时。分析“She learned ___7___ she could paint on wood there.”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句不缺少成分,引导词在句中强调方式。故选B。
【8】句意:经过七个月的刻苦训练,她顺利通过了一项技能考核,这对她来说是很困难的。
chance机会;guide导游,指南;practice练习;use使用。分析“After seven months of hard ___8___, she passed a skill assessment(评估) test successfully, which was difficult for her.”可知,此处表示“经过七个月的刻苦训练,她顺利通过了一项技能考核”的含义,强调“练习,训练”。故选C。
【9】句意:后来,她被一家画室的老板邀请去做画家。
invited邀请;reminded提醒;helped帮助;refused拒绝。分析“Then, she was ___9___ to go to work by the boss of a studio as a painter.”可知,此处构成“be invited to do sth.”结构,翻译为“被邀请去做某事”。故选A。
【10】句意:它们让她变得比别人更强大。
weaker更弱的;stronger更强的;poorer更穷的;prettier更美的。分析“She said that she thanked the hardship in her life. They made her become ___10___ than others.”可知,此处表示“困难让她变得比别人更强大”的含义,强调“更强大”。故选B。
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