【题目】根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tony.
B: Hi, Bill. How are you?
A: I'm fine, thanks.【1】 ?
B: No, I didn't. In fact, my weekend was very terrible.
A:【2】?
B: I had an accident on Saturday morning. I fell off my bike and hurt my left leg.
A: I'm sorry to hear that.【3】?
B: Yes. My mother took me to the nearest hospital.
A: That's good.【4】?
B: The doctor asked me to have an X-ray. It wasn't broken, but it was very painful.
A: Can you walk now?
B:【5】But my doctor told me that I would be able to walk in five days.
A: I hope you will get better soon.
B: Thank you.
【答案】
【1】Did you have a good weekend?
【2】What happened to you?
【3】Did you go to the hospital?
【4】What did your doctor ask you to do?
【5】No,I can’t
【解析】
这是一则有关询问,问答,并对对方不幸的事故表示关心的情景对话。
【1】联系下文“No, I didn't. In fact, my weekend was very terrible.”不,事实上,我的周末很糟糕。可知是一个一般疑问句,而且是询问你有一个愉快的周末么?一般过去时。故答案填Did you have a good weekend?
【2】联系上文“No, I didn't. In fact, my weekend was very terrible.”不,事实上,我的周末很糟糕。再联系下文“I had an accident on Saturday morning.”周六上午我出车祸了。可知,是礼貌的询问对方你怎么了,发生什么事了。一般过去时。故答案填What happened to you?
【3】联系下文“Yes. My mother took me to the nearest hospital.”是的,我妈妈带我去医院了。可知,是一个一般疑问句,并且是问你去医院了么?一般过去时。故答案填Did you go to the hospital?
【4】联系下文“The doctor asked me to have an X-ray.”医生叫我去照X射线。可知是询问医生叫你做什么了,特殊疑问句中what指什么,一般过去时,叫某人做……ask sb. to do sth.。故答案填What did your doctor ask you to do?
【5】联系上文“Can you walk now?”你现在能走路么,回答一般疑问句用yes/no;再根据下文“But my doctor told me that I would be able to walk in five days”但是医生告诉我5天后能走路。可知,现在不能走路。故答案填No,I can’t。
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The study was performed among 253 schoolchildren from the BREATHE project in Barcelona (Spain). Lifelong exposure to green space in the living places was recorded—using the satellite—based information on the children's addresses from birth up through to the time of the study. Brain structure was studied using 3D MRI(核磁共振图像). Working memory and inattentiveness were graded with computers.
The primary schoolchildren who have been raised in homes surrounded by more greenspace tend to present with larger volumes of white and grey matter in certain areas of the brain. These differences are connected with beneficial effects on cognitive function(认知功能). Moreover, larger volumes of white and grey matter might lead to better working memory and less inattentiveness.
"This is the first study that shows the connection between long—term exposure to green space and brain structure." Says, the leading researcher of the study, "Our findings suggest that exposure to green space early in life could result in beneficial structural changes in the brain. It also shows the lasting effects of early life exposure to greenness on our health."
This study also suggests that it is beneficial to increase greenness in cities. Green space can provide children with chances for psychological restoration(心理康复)and prompt important exercises in discovery, creativity and risk taking. These exercises in turn positively(肯定地)influence different aspects of brain development. What's more, greener areas often have lower levels of air pollution, which could bring indirect benefits for brain development.
Anyway, further studies are needed to prove the findings in other populations, settings and climates. And researchers need to examine differences according to the nature and quality of green space.
【1】The second paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.how the study was carried outB.what was recorded in the study
C.how long the study lastedD.who took part in the study
【2】The word "prompt" in Paragraph 5 probably means " ________".
A.controlB.encourageC.balanceD.change
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Working memory influences white and grey matter in the brain.
B.Dr. Dadvand stressed the importance of changing the environment.
C.This study proved the influence of greenness on populations outside of Spain.
D.Larger volumes of white and grey matter might lead to better working memory.
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A.The greener space children grow up in, the longer they live.
B.Growing up in the green area may do good to brain development.
C.Early life exposure to greenness may have lasting effects on health.
D.More outdoor green space leads to a greater increase in inattentiveness.
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Protect Personal Information During Shopping Season | |||||
Introduction | U.S. customers 【1】about their personal information during the holiday season. | ||||
Four 【2】on protecting personal in formation | Be awar e of surrou ndings. | keep an eye on your bags and pockets all th e time and pay attention to what's【3】 aro und you. | |||
Be caref ul of unsaf e Wi-Fi net works. | If you use the network that you needn’t 【4】 for in the coffee shop most of your personal information will be caught by others the n. You’d better change the settings on your mob ile device so it can't connect to nearby public Wi-Fi 【5】 your permission. | ||||
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
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B.Because " olives" are used as an example when talking about throwing something out.
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