【题目】【甘肃省兰州市2015年中考英语试题】书面表达(满分15分)
同学们,在刚才的阅读中我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以 When in China, do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章,向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求,请仔细阅读,完成写作。
要求:内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;书写规范。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West. In China, lunch is usually served around 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Chopsticks are used to eat most food. Generally, for dinner, there’ll be lots of different dishes, not just three courses. Besides, Chinese people like to talk about food, so it’s a good topic during a meal. The golden rule is: when you’re in China, watch the Chinese and do as they do!
【解析】
试题分析:本题要求按所给提纲,给杂志社写一篇文章介绍中国的饮食文化,要仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确要点:中国人的饮食与西方人一样吗?中国什么时间吃午餐、晚餐?怎样吃食物?和老人一样怎样礼貌饮食?在中国怎样才知道这一餐吃结束了?吃饭时可以说话吗?等等。要依据提示问题或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。根据要表达的内容,本文主要用一般现在时态来写。要注意到:内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;书写规范。
写作亮点:本范文按提纲要求,介绍了中国人的饮食文化,内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯。文章准确合理地运用了主动、被动语态形式,比如:lunch is usually served…(被动语态);Chinese people eat it…(主动语态);Chopsticks are used to eat…(被动语态);短文中许多短语也运用得很恰当,比如:different from; in some ways ;as for ; 等等。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Students’ life in America
Students in America always have a busy but wonderful school day.
They have classes for five days each week. From to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have . They usually have eggs, bacon(熏猪肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After that they go to school on foot or by yellow school .Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their in their lockers and only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In a middle school, students have for six hours. Their classes are English, Writing, Maths, Music, and so on(等等).
At noon students don’t go home for lunch. They have lunch at school. They often have meat, fruit, , bread and a drink. most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short .They go back to have classes lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home.
Students don’t do their homework after they get home. They usually play or watch TV before . They have at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice or pasta(面食). After supper they do their . Sometimes they play or talk with their parents at home.
【1】A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
【2】A. dinner B.breakfast C. lunch D. supper
【3】A.
【4】A. school bags B. clothes C. pencil boxes D. money
【5】A. lend B.carry C. borrow D.take
【6】A. meals B. a rest C. a talk D. classes
【7】A. Chatting B. Sleeping C. Drawing D. Eating
【8】A.really B.seldom C.usually D. never
【9】A. vegetables B. games C. books D. competitions
【10】A. So B. And C. Because D. But
【11】A. sleep B. talk C. drink D. holiday
【12】A. at B. before C. after D. in
【13】A. midnight B. supper C. rest D. Work
【14】A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast D.nothing
【15】A. homework B. housework C. cleaning D. Washing
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Beep …beep … There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.
Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was another cold day. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.
Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.
For now, he had to cook supper for the family.
The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅) in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.
At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.
“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”
Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.
【1】What is Robbie?
A. A cook. B. A robot C. A cleaner D. A computer
【2】What do the underlined words “did it” in the second paragraph mean?
A. looked out B. got home
C. turned the heat on D. did some cleaning
【3】What time did Robbie lay the table?
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. The story happened on a rainy day.
B. Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.
C. Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.
D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】【2013南京市年中考】完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.
When you use the scientific method to an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All your experiment you take down notes, which are experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.
Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.
【1】A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about
【2】A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised
【3】A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conduct
【4】A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks
【5】A. what B. when C. why D. which
【6】A. without B. including C. except D. during
【7】A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried
【8】A. Obviously B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Mostly
【9】A. whether B. what C. how D. when
【10】A. problem B. results C. services D. aims
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】【黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语试题】从A-J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 ( 选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello, Li Jun ! How are you doing?
B: Fine, thanks.
A: I'm thinking about a trip to Beijing. 【1】
B: Yes, I can. What would you like to know about Beijing?
A: 【2】
B: Yes, it is. It's very cool in autumn.
A:Great. _【3】 In your opinion, which place of interest is the most popular in Beijing?
B: 【4】 As the saying goes, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man."
A: Sounds good! I'll go there first. What else can I do in Beijing?
B: 【5】_ Shopping is always part of travelling.
A: Good idea! It is said that Beijing Roast Duck(烤鸭)is very delicious. 【6】
B: At Quanjude Restaurant. _ 【7】
A: Great! I can't wait to go now. Thanks a lot.
B: 【8】
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Should mobile phones be allowed at school?
【1】Some mobile phones are more than just phones---(此处为破折号)they are being used as radios, cameras (照相机) and MP4 players, and they are also used to send e-mails or surf the Internet.
【2】
People have different ideas about whether (是否) students should use mobile phones at school or not.【3】If their parents have something important to tell them, they can call their teachers for help. If someone’s mobile phone rings during a Chinese class, he and his classmates can’t concentrate on (集中注意) what the teacher is saying. Some parents also point out that their children often use their mobile phones to download (下载) unhealthy information from the Internet.【4】
Other people believe that we can find some ways to use mobile phones to help students learn better in the classroom, since many of today’s mobile phones are like mini computers. And children usually know more than adults about how to use new technology (技术).【5】
What are your answers to the question?
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
Have you ever been to a desert? A desert is a place full of sand.
Death Valley is one of the most ______ deserts in the United States. It covers a wide area with its bright sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water lake, is about 280 feet below sea level and the ______ place in the United Sates.
Long ago the Indians there called this place “Tomesha”. It means the land of fire. Death Valley’s name now dates back to 1849. At that time a group of miners came across the desert from Nevada, but they became _______ in this desert. They were hungry and thirsty. Their journey was certainly a sad story.
Today Death Valley is made a National Monument and people can cross it along several well-marked roads. They can _______ water and drinks in the roadside bars when thirsty, and they can have meals in the restaurants, too. Luckily with so many people traveling and living there, this desert’s special beauty has not been ruined.
Here you’ll have a lot of surprises. It is ________ like what you can see on the moon. The sight changes as the wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most unusual and surprising _______ of Death Valley is Devils Golf Course(魔鬼的高尔夫球场). If one goes there, it seems you are in some terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a ________ ground, and their long shadows moves in the darkness of the night.
【1】A. brave B. famous C. careful D. successful
【2】A. lowest B. highest C. farthest D. longest
【3】A. angry B. excited C. lost D. surprised
【4】A. keep B. stop C. practice D. enjoy
【5】A. almost B. hardly C. also D. ever
【6】A. copies B. pieces C. parts D. covers
【7】A. bright B. frightening C. beautiful D. clean
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】完成句子。
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的英语动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子。
例如:
【1】我在玩滑翔机时,我感觉到我像一只小鸟。(feel)
When I tried paragliding, I I was a bird.
【2】我不能忍受 北京的天气。(stand)
I the weather in Beijing.
【3】Mary每天花费一个小时帮助做家务 。(help)
Mary spends an hour _________________ every day.
【4】我们享受每天在一起学习的快乐。(study)
We enjoy every day.
【5】恶习难改。(die)
Old habits .
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】任务型阅读
维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读第1-5题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。
【1】Vitamin A What can high-vitamin A foods do for you? be great for night vision help you see in color help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin ﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night | |
【2】The B vitamins What can the B vitamins do for you? help make energy(能量) and set it free help make red blood cells(细胞) which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body ﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy. | |
【3】Vitamin C What can vitamin C do for you? keep body tissues(组织) in good shape help you heal when you get hurt help your body resist infection ﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut | |
【4】Vitamin D What can vitamin D do for you? help keep your bones(骨头) strong and healthy help keep your teeth strong and healthy help your body absorb吸收) the amount of calcium(钙) p>﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth. | |
【5】Vitamin E What can vitamin E do for you? protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light protect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells ﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E |
A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.
D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.
F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com