【题目】Ⅺ. 综合填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
laugh, well, pet, you, change, joke, dance, mad, realize, even
How to see the funny side of life
Don’t get too stressed
Worrying about your homework or a test won’t make it go away. Instead, be positive (积极的) and think about what you can do to 【1】 the situation.
Laugh out loud
Laughing is actually good for you. It gets your blood flowing and helps you sleep much 【2】. So start telling 【3】 and laugh!
Find the funny side
If you’ve lost one of your favorite shoes — don’t get 【4】. Make a joke about how you’ll have to hobble (跛行) around on one shoe all day. Seeing the funny side of things will help you 【5】 that it’s no big deal after all!
Stay with a pet
Being around【6】 can make you happy, especially when they do silly things to make you 【7】. You don’t have to have your own pet. You could play with your friend’s cat. You could 【8】 go to your local farm or city farm and check out their pet area.
Be a funny friend
If 【9】 friend is feeling sad, we know just the thing to cheer him or her up — being silly! Pull a funny face or do a crazy 【10】. It doesn’t matter if you look stupid. That’s the point! It’ll make him or her laugh — and that will make you laugh, too!
【答案】
【1】change
【2】better
【3】jokes
【4】mad
【5】(to) realize
【6】pets
【7】laugh
【8】even
【9】your
【10】dance
【解析】这篇短文就如何看到生活中有趣的一面,让我们生活得更加快乐,给了我们一些很有用的建议。
【1】句意:相反地,积极一点,思考一下你可以做些什么来改变这种情况。change改变,是一个动词。根据上文Worrying about your homework or a test可知,这里说的是为作用或考试担心,这里应该是做些事情来改变这种担心,故填change,to change the situation是动词不定式作目的状语。
【2】句意:它使你的血液流动,帮助你睡得更好。well好,是一个副词。根据文意可知,笑对我们是很有好处的,如果我们笑会比我们不笑的话,对睡眠更加有利,因此这里应填比较级形式better。
【3】句意:所以开始讲笑话、大笑。joke玩笑,笑话,是一个名词。这里tell jokes是固定短语,讲笑话。
【4】句意:如果你丢失了你最喜欢的一只鞋,不要发疯。mad疯狂的,发疯的,是一个形容词。空前的get是系动词,变得…,后面跟形容词mad作表语。
【5】句意:看到事情有趣的一面可以帮助你意识到那并没有什么大不了的。realize意识到,是一个动词。句中使用的句型是help sb. do sth.,帮助某人做某事,故这里填动词原形。
【6】句意:在宠物周围会让你很开心,尤其是他们做了一些蠢事来让你大笑的时候。pets宠物,是复数形式。根据这一段的标题Stay with a pet可知,这个建议是关于宠物的,而且根据句子后面…when they do …可知,they代指的就是宠物,因此应填复数形式。
【7】句意:在宠物周围会让你很开心,尤其是他们做了一些蠢事来让你大笑的时候。laugh大笑,是一个动词。根据句意especially when they do silly things可知,当宠物做了一些蠢事的时候,我们会很开心,会大笑,故填laugh。
【8】句意:你甚至可以去你当地的农场,或者是城市的农场,他们的宠物区。even甚至,是一个副词,表示强调。
【9】句意:如果你的朋友感到伤心,我们知道能让他振作起来的事情就是犯傻。you你,人称代词。根据句意可知,这里的词是来修饰后面的名词friends的,因此应填形容词性物主代词your,你的。
【10】句意:做个鬼脸或者跳一段疯狂的舞蹈。dance舞蹈,是一个名词。根据文意可知,这里是建议我们用犯傻来使不开心的朋友振作起来,空前是形容词crazy,这里应填名词形式。在所给的单词中只有dance符合文意。
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