科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省句容市华阳学校2017-2018学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting
that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份).
In the future, Sophia may have the same rights(权利)as a human
(人类) Saudi Arabian citizen.
Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built
her and gave her an AI system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.
“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophia’s citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies (敌人) of humans if they go out of control.
For this, Sophia said she was also clever and kind. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you,” she said.
1.Who is Sophia?
A. She is a scientist. She invented a robot.
B. She is the same as a human woman.
C. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.
D. She is a robot. She looks like a woman.
2.What special thing did the robot get on October 25?
A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman.
C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.
3.With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT .
A. talk with people B. control the whole world
C. learn from books or the Internet D. do the same things people do
4.The last paragraph (段落) tells us that .
A. the robot doesn’t have citizenship
B. the robot is not as active as you think
C. the robot can be as nice as anyone else
D. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 短文大意:本文介绍了世界上第一个获得公民身份的机器人——索菲亚。她是沙特人,外貌像女人,装有人工智能系统,可以像人一样说话和行动,有能力从人、书和互联网中学习。尽管有些人认为像她这样的机器人可能是危险的,但索菲亚表示会尽最大努力把世界变成一个更好的地方。 1.题意:索菲亚是谁?考查细节理解题。根据Sophia is a ...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:多任务混合问题
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN.” “Why can't we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily.
So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision . He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban(禁止)children from his restaurant.
Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and
now they could finally have a place for adults only.
83 In fact,many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded(奖励) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children.
84These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.Why does Mr. Taylor ban the children from his restaurant?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.There are four methods to solve the problem in this passage. Which do you think is the best one? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3._________________________________________________________
4._________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5._______________________________________________________
1.① Because those noisy children disturbed other customers. And the restaurant was near a busy road, there might be some danger. ②Because many parents couldn’t control their children. And the restaura...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:单选题
(题文)-- What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?
-- You can say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.
A. just B. even C. still D. hardly
A 【解析】 句意:——中国食品“饺子”的英文单词是什么?——你可以说“饺子”。它已被添加到牛津英语词典。A. just正好,仅仅,只是;B. even甚至;C. still仍然;D. hardly几乎不。结合句意,只要说“jiaozi”就可以了,因为它已经被添加到牛津英语词典中。故答案为A。查看答案和解析>>
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