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7.Carrying the water in a basket
An old man lived with his little grandson on a farm.(76)F One day,the little boy asked,"Grandpa,I've tried to read just like you,but I forgot what I read as soon as I closed the book.What's the use of reading?"
(77)B"Take this basket and bring back a basket of water from the river,"he said to the boy.
The boy did as he was told,but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back to the house.Grandpa laughed and said,"You'll have to run faster next time.Try again."(78)A Out of breath,he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket.Grandpa said,"Try one more time."This time,the boy ran as fast as he could,but when he reached his grandfather the basket was still empty.
"Grandpa,it's useless!"said the boy.
Grandpa smiled,"Look at the basket."
(79)D The basket used to be dirty.But now it was clean,from inside to outside.
"That's what happens when you read the book.(80)G"said Grandpa.

A.This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned home.
B.The grandfather said nothing but fetched a basket which was used for carrying coal(煤).
C.The grandfather taught him how useless reading was.
D.The boy looked at the basket and found the basket was different.
E.The boy found there was something left in the basket.
F.Every morning,Grandpa got up early to read books.
G.You might not remember everything,but when you read,you change,from inside to outside.

分析 短文讲了一个老人天天早上起来读书,他的孙子不理解,老人通过让孙子拿装煤的篮子去打水的事情,让男孩明白了一个道理,只要去坚持做,你就会得到收获和改变.

解答 答案:76.F  细节推理题.根据下文One day,the little boy asked,"Grandpa,I've tried to read just like you,but I forgot what I read as soon as I closed the book.一天,小男孩问:"爷爷,我试着和你一样读书,但我一闭上书就忘了读什么.可知说的是爷爷读书,结合选项,应是说每天早上,爷爷早早起床去读书.故选F.
77.B   细节推理题.根据上下文What's the use of reading?"(77)"Take this basket and bring back a basket of water from the river,"he said to the boy.
读书有什么用?"(77)____,"拿这个篮子,从河里带回一篮子水,"他对男孩说.可知说的是爷爷回答男孩的疑问,结合选项,应是说爷爷什么也没说,但是拿来一个用来装煤的篮子.故选B.
78.A   细节推理题.根据上下文You'll have to run faster next time.Try again."(78)Out of breath,he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket.下次你得跑得快一点,再试一次."(78)____,上气不接下气,他告诉祖父说,篮子里装水是不可能的.可知说的是男孩又跑了一次.结合选项,应说这一次,男孩跑得更快了,但在他回家之前,篮子还是空的.故选A.
79.D   细节推理题.根据上下文Grandpa smiled,"Look at the basket."(79)The basket used to be dirty.But now it was clean,from inside to outside.爷爷笑了,"看看篮子."(79)____篮子过去很脏,但现在从里面到外面已经干净了.可知篮子是不同了,结合选项,应是说男孩看了看篮子,发现篮子不同了.故选D.
80.G   细节推理题.根据上文The basket used to be dirty.But now it was clean,from inside to outside."That's what happens when you read the book.篮子过去很脏,但现在从里面到外面已经干净了.这就是你读这本书时发生的事情.可知爷爷告诉了男孩一个道理,结合选项,应是说你可能不记得所有的事情,但是当你读的时候,你的整个人就改变了.故选G.

点评 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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