四、 (2015苏州，四)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处 各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
1. Helen (点头) with a smile when she met me.
2. Becky (明智地) decided to tell us the truth.
3. Justin lay hack and enjoyed the (安宁) of the summer evening.
4. The bank is (在 ..对面) the supermarket,on the other side of the road.
5. My cousin used to be very interested in (收集) postcards.
6. Edison is one of the greatest (发明家) in the world.
7. Mr. Green often (惩罚) his children by not letting them play games.
8. 一Thanks for lending me the book Black Beauty.
—Don’t it.
9. —What's the of the elephant?
——About two tons.
10. —Have you drunk all the milk?
—Yes.Look,the bottle is now.
四、
1. nodded时间状语从句为一般过去时态，主句也应用一般过去时态。
2. wisely 修饰动词decided ,应用副词wisely。
3. peace冠词后应用名词。
4. opposite考查介词opposite“在 对面”，注意拼写。
5. collecting介词后应用动词的-ing形式。
6. inventors one of后应用名词的复数形式。
7. punishes由句中的often —词可知，本题应填punish的第三人称单 数形式:punishes。
8. mention考查交际用语。Don’t mention it.不用谢。
9. weight根据答句About two tons.可知，此处提问大象的重量。冠词后应用名词。
10. empty根据语境可知，牛奶被喝完了，瓶子空了，应填empty。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语江苏专用 > 专题十七 词汇运用
考前必练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7 (2015 浙江绍兴，1) )
Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own hut found it in books or on the Internet a bit too difficult? Don^ be worried—you can get help at Khan Academy (可汗学院) .
Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan,an American teacher. In order to provide “a free world- class education to anyone anywhere”，Khan offers more than 4 ,200 free micro lectures (讲座) at khanacademy.org.
The classes cover fields like mathematics,biology,chemistry and finance.They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike tradi?tional classes,Khan mainly provides courses for students below college level.The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT,an exam often required for students who wish to enter a col?lege or university in theUS.
So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy?
First of all,enter the learning page with a personal e-mail account (账户) .It's your personal homepage at Khan Academy,which is coolly designed to help you learn math.You can take a pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you.It also allows you to watch videos and improve yourself until you reach level 5—the highest level.
If you are interested in other subjects,click“ LEARN ” to see all topics on offer. Try “Art History”，for example. This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles,videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics.
Don’t worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in Eng?lish.The courses have been translated into other languages,such as Chinese. Hundreds of Khan's courses in Chinese can be found on Netease,which offers translations of courses from Harvard,Yale,Ox?ford,Cambridge and other top universities.
1. Khan Academy is a learning website that .
A. was started by an American teacher
B. has a history of over 10 years
C. doesn’t provide free lectures
D. is fit only for college students
2. The fifth paragraph is mainly about how to .
A. pass a math test
B. learn math at Khan Academy
C. design your website
D .write an e-mail to Khan
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The classes at Khan Academy usually last 40 minutes.
B. Nothing but videos can be found at Khan Academy.
C. You can get courses from top universities on Netease.
D. Khan Academy only offers courses in English.
4. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Online Learning B. Salman Khan
C. College Education D. Language Courses
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7 ( 2014 上海，D)
根据短文内容回答问题。
Chris is not a traditional explorer —he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF,an organization also known as Doctors Without fiorcfers (无国界医生) .MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment,there are over 27 ,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. Fhe organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and,of course,they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in (热市’白勺) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF^ work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task,he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks,they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster,such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris,the experience you gain is a great help in your career.Besides,just like the explorers of the past,you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet.Most importantly,at the end of each task,you have made a real difference to people's lives.
Does Chris work for a large organization?
2. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
3. How many medical staff are taking pari in MSF projects and tasks?
4. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
5. According to Chris,why is his work important to other people?
6. Why is an MSF doctor's job exciting and dangerous?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成表格。每空一词。
Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. Cliai Jing,a former news hostess with CCTV,discussed it in her documentary Under the Dome (《弯顶之F》) .
The 103-minute film was published on websites on Feb 28 ,2015.In the iilm,Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists.She concludes that burning too much coal and oil is the main cause of PM2. 5 and smog.
To make things worse,according lo Chai,the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and don't meet the standards of environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas and particles (颗粒) to pollute the air.
To solve the problem,Chai suggests that factories should clean our coal and oil,or replace them with cleaner energy.
In her film,Chai also thought that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too.For example,we can live a greener life by using more public transportation.Or if we see something that could harm the environment,we can try to stop it.
What can we do to help beat the smog?
. Take public transportation.
. Call the hotline 12369 for complaints about environmental problems.
. Clean the cooking area regularly to avoid extra harmful gas.
. Take a picture of any pollutant source and post it on your social media accounts.
. Remember to add “ @ local environmental departments ” on Weibo.
. Don’t buy products made from factories that pollute the environment.
Chen Jining,the new minister of environmental protection,praised Chai.He said, “This film encourages us to care more about the environment.This is what we need in the future."
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
一、(2015镇江，四)
A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单開的正确形式填空，每空一词。
l.It's ( polite) of Tom to push in before others in public.
2. We will be ( punish) if we take no action to protect the en- vironment.
3. Art exam is just like any other exam in (student) studies in that middle school.
4. The survey,carried out in that university,shows that three (five) of the teachers wear glasses.
5. The athlete Su Bingtian came third wilh a run of 9. 99 seconds in the men's 100-metre race. He has become the ( proud) of us Chinese.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone should behave ( polite) in public.
2. —Who's that boy standing over there?
—Sam,a foreign friend of (I) .
3. After working all night,Kate couldn’t stay ( wake) the next morning.
4. The UK is an old ( Europe) country,where there are many palaces and castles.
5. Nothing would prevent UNICEF,an international charity,
(raise)the living standards of the children in poor areas.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
c) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使 对话内容完整正确
A:Guess what? Fm going to Chiang Mai next week.
B ： Wow,sounds like fun But I believe that April is the 11 month of the year ihere.
A Yes that’s true.But there's a water festival there from April 13th to 15th.
B ： 1 wonder if it's 12 the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
A： Yes,l think so.This is the time of the Thai New Year.People go on the streets to throw water at 13 B ： Cool!But 14 do they do that?
A ： Because the new year is a time for cleaning and 15 had things.Then youll have good luck in the new year.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
四、 (2015浙江杭州)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形 式(每空限填一词) 。
l.Good morning,boys and g .Let's begin our class.
2. I'm a of snakes because I think they are dangerous.
3. I'm going to Tom's birthday p next Monday.
4. A rose (玫瑰) is a f that has a good smell.
5. Mother w me up at 6 o’clock yesterday morning and told me it was time to get up.
6. Fifty and fifty is one h .
7. The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876;that is,he was the first person to make the telephone.
8. Ail the students are studying at school e Tom,who is ill at home.
9. —W bag is this?
——It's mine.
10. Dr. Naismith d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
c) 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
11. The boy his rudeness,so he is saying sorry to his father now.
12. The children part in a series of activities when they were in the primary school.
13. While Shirley about her future life,a loud noise woke her up.
14. When you reading Robinson Crusoe^
—It’s hard to say.I’m busy recenlly.
15. —Where are the Greens?
一They trees at the foot of the hill.
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