【题目】阅读理解。
【1】According to Sarah, which of the following dogs is worth keeping?
A.Barkers. B.Chasers.
C.Farm dogs. D.Homeless dogs.
【2】Both of the two people think that ________.
A.dogs should have good food
B.dogs should be properly trained
C.dog owners spend too much on dogs
D.dog owners should play with kids
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the two passages?
A.Dogs can work well on farms.
B.City dogs can have a home-visit hair-cut.
C.Dogs may appear in the classroom in some places.
D.City dogs cannot be trusted when they are left alone.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【解析】
试题分析:本文是作者与编辑对城里养狗这种现象进行了讨论。
【1】C考查细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Dogs are working animals, not pets. They belong to the farm, rounding up sheep and cattle.(狗是动物工作,不是宠物。它们属于农场,看护羊和牛。)结合语境可知选C。
【2】B考查细节理解题。根据第一封信第二段第一句If we must have dogs in the city, they need to be trained properly.和第二封信倒数第四行第二句It is true that training a dog takes considerable time and effort, but it is worth it.可知他们都认为狗要经过适当的训练,故选B。
【3】D考查细节理解题。第一封信第一段第一句Dogs are working animals, not pets. They belong to the farm, rounding up sheep and cattle.可知狗能在农场工作的很好,第一封信最后一句They also have a home-visit haircut which makes them different from common dogs and fur-lined baskets which they lie down and have a good sleep in.提到了城市里的狗可以留家访式的发型;第二封信倒数第五行中in some places, teachers even have a pet dog in the classroom提到了狗在某些地方可能出现在教室里;A,B和C在短文中都提到过,D(城市里的狗独处时不能信任。)没有提到过,故选D。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The Changjiang River is one of________in the world.
A.the longer river
B.the longer rivers
C.the longest rivers
D.the longest river
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】---Who’s _______ at English than Tara?
---Tina is. She works much ______.
A. good; hard B. better; hard
C. better; harder D. good; harder
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】【2012江苏南通】— The advantages of the Chongqi Bridge have already been seen.
— good news to us!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解。
Do you sometimes find you want to eat chocolate or ice cream very much? Do you then make it but feel guilty about it later?
The next time this happens to you, think back if you have had enough sleep over the last 3-5 days. Many adults and even teens have noticed that they crave "midnight snacks" when working or watching TV late.
New research shows that lack of sleep could lead us to have an increased appetite (食欲)- especially for the unhealthy kind.
Recently, researchers at the University of Chicago carried out a study that clearly shows that a lack of sleep actually changes our brain chemistry! Studies were done on two control groups over four days. Both groups had their food and sleep strictly controlled. All of them received three meals. The only difference was that one group was allowed to sleep for 7.5 hours while the other group slept for a little more than four hours.
During the following visit, their sleep patterns were exchanged. After the last night of the session, the volunteers were offered as much food as they wanted to eat. Researchers noticed that in both sessions, people who sleep less ate on an average 300 calories more than those who had slept more. This was much more calories than what their bodies would need to make up for the three fewer hours of sleep.
What Is Going On?
The researchers then analyzed the chemicals (化学成分) in the blood of the people in the study. What they noticed was surprising. High levels of ghrelin (a chemical that makes us hungry) and lower levels of leptin (the chemical that tells the brain that it is satisfied) were found in the people with less sleep.
Even more surprising was that this group had higher levels of endocannabinoids - the same chemical that is caused by drugs such as cannabis (大麻). The endocannabinoid system causes a craving for sugar and fatty foods and leads to overeating even when the body is not hungry. This study suggests that sleep changes help produce chemicals in the body that are similar to taking drugs!
Furthermore, researchers noticed that food cravings continued for a long period of time, well after the lack of sleep. This increases the risk of over-eating for longer periods, leading to obesity (肥胖).
Your body needs 7-8 hours of sleep each night. So, the next time you reach for a bag of chips or a slice of decadent cake, think of the amount of sleep you have had recently!
【1】According to the passage, people want to eat more when they ________.
A.work B.watch TV
C.sleep less D.sleep more
【2】The word ‘crave’ in paragraph 2 most probably means ________.
A.hope B.want
C.hate D.dislike
【3】From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.people feel guilty about eating chocolate
B.unhealthy food makes people sleep less and less
C.a person’s sleep has nothing to do with his/her appetite
D.a study about sleep and obesity was carried out at the University of Chicago
【4】The chemical that makes us feel hungry is called ________.
A.ghrelin B.leptim
C.cannabis D.endocannabinoids
【5】This article is mainly about ________.
A.researchers working on people’s sleep
B.how people’s sleep influences their appetite
C.how much people need to eat after sleeping less
D.A research about chemicals in the blood of people
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】【2014年江苏省宿迁市中考】Andy makes few spelling mistakes. ________ careful boy he is!
A. What B. What an C. What a D. How
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—________you________Beijing before?
—Yes.I________Beijing last year.
A.Did;visit;visited
B.Have;visited;went to
C.Have;visited;have visited
D.Do;visit;have visited
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
【1】This year, school safety education falls on ________.
A. March 5 B. March 15 C. March 20 D. March25
【2】students can learn about_________ on the day.
A. school safety B. traffic accidents C. forest fires D. family rules
【3】In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): ① put your hands around your head ② bend your body and legs③ move to one side
A. ①--②--③ B. ①--③--② C. ②--③--① D. ③--②--①
【4】When earthquakes happen, we should________.
A. quickly get under a desk and hold on B. begin to push
C. put something wet over mouth D. find a place near buildings and trees
【5】We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A. don’t push when there is a fire B. accidents sometimes happen in schools
C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire D. you should take a look first in fire
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—________you________that novel yet?
—Yes,I have.I________it just now.
A.Did;read;read
B.Have;read;read
C.Will;read;have read
D.Have;read;have read
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com