【题目】
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was heavy that he couldn’t lift it himself. He only hoped that someone would soon and lend him a hand. Just at this moment, a man a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped farmer would come up. But to his , the great man got off his horse he came near, “I see you need help,” he said. “I’m here just the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted it together and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” the great man answered. “When you see in trouble, do the same for him.
【1】 A. from B. down C. off D. over
【2】 A. so B. too C. to D. such
【3】 A. turn out B. pass by C. drop by D. walk along
【4】 A. is riding B. rode C. riding D. rides
【5】A. disappointed B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
【6】 A. other B. the other C. another D. others
【7】 A. sadness B. surprise C. joy D. happiness
【8】 A. as long as B. as soon as C. while D. as
【9】 A. at B. in C. on D. with
【10】 A. anyone else B. no one else C. the other people D. others
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要这篇短文记述了一位贫穷的农民用马拖着一袋麦子去镇上,在途中掉下来,被一个大个子帮忙的故事。
【1】考查介词及语境的理解。突然这个包从马上掉到了路上。A. from从….; B. down向下;C. off 离开,脱落; D. over在…上。Fall off从…跌落。故选C.
【2】考查连词及语境的理解。这个包太重了以至于他不能自己举上去。So,如此,那么,用法是so+形容词,such,如此,那么。用法是:such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词,但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so.。故选A。
【3】考查动词及语境的理解。他仅仅希望快点有人经过,帮他一下。.turn out 最后是,结果是;B. pass by经过;C. drop by顺便拜佛; D. walk along沿着..散步;故选B。
【4】考查动词及语境的理解。一个骑马的人来到他面前。动词ing形式做定语与它修饰的名词构成主动关系。故选C。
【5】考查形容词及语境的理解。但是当他看见这个人是谁时,他很失望。A. disappointed失望的; B. excited兴奋的; C. happy高兴的; D. relaxed轻松的。故选A。
【6】考查形容词及语境的理解。他认为这个人不会帮助他,希望另一个农民来帮他。1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。 2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。5.another,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。根据句意,故选D。
【7】考查形容词及语境的理解。但是令他吃惊的是,当大个子走近时。他下了马。A. sadness悲伤; B. surprise惊讶; C. joy欣喜; D. happiness高兴。故选B
【8】考查连词及语境的理解。但是令他吃惊的是,当大个子走近时。他下了马。A. as long as只要; B. as soon as一….就…; C. while当…的时候; D. as作为。故选B。
【9】考查介词及语境的理解。我来的正好。At the right time在合适的时机。故选A。
【10】考查代词及语境的理解。当你看到有人处于困境中时,像我一样做就好。A. anyone else任何一个别的人;B. no one else没有任何别的人;C. the other people别的人; D. others别人。故选A。
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